Long Quiz 2_Hydrosphere

Question 1

Only substance that can be turned to solid, liquid and gas

Answer 1

Water

Question 2

Driving cycle?

Answer 2

Sun

Question 3

The amount of water vapor in the air?

Answer 3

Humidity

Question 4

The water cycle

Answer 4

Evaporation
Condensation
Precipitation
Transpiration

Question 5

Coming from the water source

Answer 5

Evaporation

Question 6

Air/clouds to land

Answer 6

Condensation

Question 7

Air to water

Answer 7

Precipitation

Question 8

Water to water

Answer 8

Transpiration

Question 9

Plants also contribute to this cycle, wherein they lose water

Answer 9

Transpiration

Question 10

Plants lose water out of their leaves

Answer 10

Sweating

Question 11

Occurs when so much water has condensed that the air cannot hold it any more (ex. Snow, hails, slits)

Answer 11

Precipitation

Question 12

Local winds

Answer 12

Sea breeze
Land breeze

Question 13

Aquatic life zones

Answer 13

Euphotic
Dysphotic
Aphotic

Question 14

Sunlight rarely penetrates beyond this zone

Answer 14

Euphotic

Question 15

Called twilight zone, sunlight decreases rapidly with depth

Answer 15

Dysphotic

Question 16

Photosynthesis is not possible here

Answer 16

Dysphotic zone

Question 17

Sunlight DOES NOT penetrate

Answer 17

Aphotic zone

Question 18

Mesopelagic zone based on depth

Answer 18

Aphotic zone

Question 19

2 types of water

Answer 19

Salt water
Fresh water

Question 20

Sources of water

Answer 20

Surface water
Ground water

Question 21

Separates saltwater and groundwater

Answer 21

Saltwater intrusion

Question 22

DO

Answer 22

Dissolved oxygen (amount of oxygen in the water)

Question 23

COD

Answer 23

Chemical Oxygen Demand (oxidated water)

Question 24

Process of how nutrients move

Answer 24

Upwelling process
Downwelling process

Question 25

Hot water goes up

Answer 25

Upwelling

Question 26

Cold water sinks

Answer 26

Downwelling

Question 27

Too much nitrogen + phosphorus

Answer 27

Algae bloom

Question 28

The earth has how many percetage?

Answer 28

97% ocean water 3% fresh water - 70% glaciers - 29% underground - 1% lakes/rivers

Question 29

Biggest lake

Answer 29

Lake superior

Question 30

Law security of ph waters

Answer 30

The water code of the PH P.D. # 1067

Question 31

Water quality management law

Answer 31

PH clean water act of 2009 RA 9275

Question 32

Largest dam

Answer 32

Three gorges dam

Question 33

Hazards of dams

Answer 33

Low and high hazard

Question 34

2 types of monsoon

Answer 34

Northeast (Amihan) Southwest (Habagat)

Question 35

Nov-feb, cold wind coming from china and siberia

Answer 35

Northeast - amihan

Question 36

June-oct monsoon

Answer 36

Southwest - habagat

Question 37

A region where the atmospheric pressure is lower than the surroundings

Answer 37

Tropical cyclones

Question 38

Tropical cyclones

Answer 38

Hurricanes Cyclones Typhoons

Question 39

From atlantic ocean

Answer 39

Hurricanes

Question 40

From indian ocean

Answer 40

Cyclones

Question 41

From pacific ocean

Answer 41

Typhoons