LT1 Flashcards

1
Q

What solvent do you clean the Auto Freeze Point (ASTM D7153) equipment with?

A

Heptane

Do Not Use Acetone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

When running D86 distillation what size aperture do you use for gasoline?

A

38mm aperture

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

When running D86 distillation what size aperture do you use for diesel?

A

50mm aperture

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

D86 Distillation - What is the time from initial heat to IBP?

A

Group 1&2 is 5-10 minutes

Group 4 is 5-15 minutes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

D86 Distillation - What is the time from IBP to 5%?

A

Group 1&2 is 60-100 seconds

Group 4 is NA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

D86 Distillation - What is the time from 5ml residue to FBP?

A

5 minutes max

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

D86 Distillation - In what group does gasoline with an RVP greater than 9.5psi belong?

A

Group 1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

D86 Distillation - In what group does gasoline with an RVP less than 9.5psi belong?

A

Group 2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

D86 Distillation - In what group does diesel belong?

A

Group 4

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

D86 Distillation - What temperature range should group 1 & 2 gasoline be prior to measuring sample?

A

55-65degF

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

D86 Distillation - How much sample is required to run distillation?

A

100mL

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

D86 Distillation - Group 1 & 2 samples should be conditioned to what temperature before sample is run?

A

Less than 50degF

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

D86 Distillation - Your percent loss should not be over what?

A

3.1% vol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Gravity - Density equals?

A

g/mL or g/cm3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Gravity - What is the common API temperature that we report at?

A

60degF or 15degC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What samples are tested in Pour Point by Phase?

A

Diesel products

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What samples are tested in Auto Freeze Point by Phase?

A

Jet or Kero products

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Pour and Cloud is reported in what increments?

A

To the nearest 1degF

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Freeze point is reported in what increments?

A

To the nearest 0.1degC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

What size sample is used for Freeze point by ISL?

A

10mL sample

Rinse twice with 10mL sample

When running sample dispense the sample into the test cell STOPPING at the 2mL mark

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

D86 Distillation - What should the average rate of condensation be from 5% recovered to 5mL in flask?

A

4-5 mL/min

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Baume gravity should be checked at what temperature?

A

60-75degF

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

What grit paper do you use for initial copper strip preparation?

A

150 grit followed by 220 grit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

What is used for final polishing of a copper strip?

A

120-150 grit silicon carbide grain/powder

25
How much sample do you use for a corrosion test?
30mL sample
26
In what temperature and for how long do you run corrosion on a Jet/Alky sample?
212degF for 2 hours
27
In what temperature and for how long do you run corrosion on a Diesel sample?
122degF for 3 hours
28
What size test tube do you use for corrosion tests?
25 by 150mm tube
29
In what temperature and for how long do you run corrosion on a LPG sample?
100degF for 1 hour
30
Before testing for Haze or Workmanship what temperature should sample be at?
70degF
31
How full must your sample bottle be in order to run an RVP?
70-80%
32
What is used to run QC on the RVP?
Pentane Run each shift for product certification and once daily for other units Pentane QC target is 15.29
33
What do you use to clean the RVP machine?
Toluene and Isopropanol
34
When running an RVP, what temperature must the sample be?
32-34degF
35
Describe preparation steps for an RVP
Chill to 32-34degF Preaerate sample - remove some sample if over 80% Return to bath for 2 minutes Aerate bottle again, then shake vigorously and return to ice bath for 2 minutes. Aerate bottle again, then shake vigorously and return to ice bath for 2 minutes. Aerate bottle again, then shake vigorously and return to ice bath for 2 minutes. Remove from ice bath and run RVP test.
36
What cell size is used for ASTM color?
33mm
37
What cell size is used for Saybolt color and the Platinum Cobalt color?
100mm
38
What is the Saybolt color range?
-16 to +30
39
What is the ASTM color range?
0 to 8
40
What is the Platinum Cobalt color range?
0 to 100
41
In what increments is the ASTM color reported?
Samples will be reported as either whole numbers or 0.5 increments
42
In what increments is the Saybolt or Platinum Cobalt color reported?
Nearest whole number
43
Platinum Cobalt is a requirement for what product?
BTX products
44
Saybolt color is a requirement for what product?
Jet fuels Kero/Alki
45
ASTM color is a requirement for what product?
ULSD Diesel/Lubes
46
Who designed the QC Plus software?
Baytek
47
What grit paper do you use for initial silver strip preparation?
240 grit
48
What is used for final polishing of a silver strip?
105 micron silicon carbide grain
49
What is FID
Flame Ionization Detector (Used to detect boiling point)
50
The D2887 is a gas chromatograph used to determine boiling points in what temperature range?
1000degF or below
51
What is the wash solvent for the 2887?
Carbon Disulfide (CS2)
52
What is IICAR?
Incident Investigation and Corrective Action Report
53
What is OOC?
Out of Control
54
What is EWMA?
Exponentially Weighted Moving Average
55
What is ARV?
Assigned Reference Value
56
What is ILCP?
Inter Laboratory Cross Check Programs
57
What is SQC?
Statistical Quality Control
58
How often are Round Robins completed?
ASTM is done monthly and the Spectrum is done quarterly.