Lux vocab 1 Flashcards

(96 cards)

1
Q

closed fists

A

puños cerrados (mpl)

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2
Q

outstretched hands

A

manos tendidas (fpl)

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3
Q

to access, consent, agree

A

acceder a

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4
Q

hypocrisy

A

hipocresía (f)

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5
Q

hypocritical

A

hipócrita (ending doesn’t change)

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6
Q

to have respect for

A

tener respeto por
respetar a (sb)
respectar (sth)

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7
Q

well-educated

A

con una educación formal

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8
Q

nuance

A

matiz (m)

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9
Q

conditional: hacer

A

haría

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10
Q

to download (an app)

A

bajar, descargar (una aplicación)

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11
Q

scourge

A

flagelo (m)

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12
Q

I was surprised

A

estaba sorprendido/a
mi sorprendí

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13
Q

chauvinistic

A

machista

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14
Q

chauvinism

A

machismo (m)

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15
Q

conditional: ir

A

iría

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16
Q

conditional: tener

A

tendría

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17
Q

enrichment

A

enriquecimiento (m)

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18
Q

extraordinarily

A

extraordinariamente

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19
Q

imperfect subjunctive: estar

A

estuviera

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20
Q

imperfect subjunctive: haber

A

hubiera

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21
Q

imperfect subjunctive: ir/ser

A

fuera

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22
Q

imperfect subjunctive: poder

A

pudiera

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23
Q

imperfect subjunctive: tener

A

tuviera

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24
Q

to capitalize on

A

sacar provecho de

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25
to choke, stifle
ahogar
26
to set one's sights on
poner sus ojos en
27
to subdue, suppress, subject
someter
28
umbrella topic
tema paraguas (m)
29
figuratively speaking
en sentido figurado
30
I'm fine with that
me parece bien
31
the common good
el bien común
32
they like to talk about how great it is
les gusta decir cuan (que tan) estupendo es
33
to attract the attention of
llamar la atención de
34
to be in danger; to run a risk of being in danger
estar en peligro correr peligro Un niño en medio de la calle está en peligro. Un periodista en zona de guerra corre peligro.
35
36
to counteract
contrarrestar
37
when I arrive (future)
cuando llegue (subjunctive because the future is uncertain)
38
xenophobia
xenofobia (f)
39
approach (to an issue)
abordaje (del asunto) (m)
40
emerging, young, incipient
emergente, joven, incipiente
41
factual power, de facto power
poder fáctico (m)
42
flourishing democracy
democracia floreciente
43
intuition
intuición (f)
44
intuitive
intuitivo/a
45
intuitively
intuitivamente
46
knowledge, consciousness
conocimiento (m)
47
maturity
madurez (f)
48
moral duty
deber moral (m)
49
reflection, deep thought
reflexión (f) elucubración (f)
50
there will be
va a haber
51
to be disposed to (do sth)
estar dispuesto a (INF)
52
to trust (in)
confiar en
53
when a person feels heard
cuando una persona se siente escuchada
54
airtight, inscrutable, secretive
hermético/a
55
average citizen
ciudadano de a pie (m)
56
brain drain
fuga de cerebros (f)
57
decadence
decadencia (f)
58
Diplomats often exercise soft power.
Los diplomáticos suelen ejercer poder blando.
59
double-edged sword
arma de doble filo (f)
60
endemic
endémico/a
61
fatal blow
golpe fatal (m)
62
Have you ever been in love?
¿Alguna vez ha estado enamorado/a?
63
horse of a different color
el mismo perro con distinto color
64
I doubt they have completed the task.
Dudo que hayan completado la tarea.
65
I had already studied that.
Ya había estudiado eso. imperfect auxiliary past perfect tense
66
I hope (that) I have told the truth.
Espero que haya dicho la verdad. present subjunctive auxiliary present perfect subjunctive
67
I will have completed the document by tomorrow.
Habré competado el documento para mañana.
68
I will have finished by then.
Habré terminado para entonces.
69
I would have gone with you.
Habría ido con usted. conditional auxiliary conditional perfect tense
70
I would have helped you if I had known.
Le habría ayudado si lo hubiera sabido. COND --- SI + IMP SUBJ
71
If I had arrived earlier, I would have seen you.
If I had arrived earlier, I would have seen you. SI + IMP SUBJ --- COND
72
in the lead
en cabeza a la cabeza al frente
73
It surprises me that you have said that.
Me sorprende que hayas dicho eso.
74
multifactored
multifactorial
75
sacred
sagrado/a
76
second largest country
el segundo país más grande
77
She would have accepted the job if it had paid more.
Ella habría aceptado el trabajo si pagara más. COND --- SI + IMP SUBJ
78
The thing that concerns me the most about this topic is that …
Lo que más me preocupa sobre este tema es que …
79
The thing that interests me the most about this topic is …
Lo que más me interesa sobre este tema es que …
80
to be composed of sth
componerse de algo
81
to meet a standard
cumplir con una norma (una expectativa)
82
We would have gone if you had invited us.
Habríamos ido si nos hubiera invitado.
83
what is not being done as much
lo que no se está haciendo tanto
84
to take the pulse of
tomar del pulso de
85
to take the problem to heart
tomar el peso al problema
86
to know first-hand
conocer de primera mano
87
to change the rhetoric
cambiar la retórica
88
to call into question
poner en tela de juicio
89
political stance
postura política (f)
90
political situation
panorama político (m)
91
I hope there won't be problems.
Espero que no haya problemas.
92
I didn't feel involved in the organization
No me sentía involucrada en la organización
93
fruitful, profitable
fructífero/a
94
breeding ground, petri dish
caldo de cultivo (m)
95
a virtuous cycle
un círculo virtuoso
96
a vicious cycle
un círculo vicioso