Lymphatic System Flashcards

(17 cards)

1
Q

Lymph

A

means clear water and describes the fluid in the lymphatic vessels & lymph nodes

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2
Q

what contains the lymphatic system

A

lymphatic vessels and lymph nodes

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3
Q

3 steps to the lymphatic system

A
  1. returns fluid back to the heart
  2. helps large molecules enter the blood
  3. helps with immune surveillance
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4
Q

where does lymph come from

A

the blood in the arteries is under a lot of pressure because it needs to reach every place in the body.

Those arteries branch out into narrower branches. They become arterioles and then capillaries

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5
Q

how can red blood cells too big to fit into the capillaries

A

they have special proteins and fluid that helps it go through

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6
Q

how much fluid seeps out of the capillaries

A

20 liters that becomes part of the interstitial fluid between cells

about 17 liters gets reabsorbed back into the capillaries

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7
Q

what happens to the three liters left in the tissue. How can it make its way back into the blood?

A

the lymphatic systems collects the excess interstitial fluid and returns it into the blood. It is now called lymph

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8
Q
A
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9
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10
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11
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12
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13
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14
Q

Lymphatic vessels

A

are a network of thin, tube like structures that play a crucial role in the lymphatic system.

These vessels help manage a special kind of water called lymph

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15
Q

what happens to the water fluid in the blood vessels

A

little drops of water leak out from the blood vessels

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16
Q

Lymph nodes

A

There are these cleaning stations called lymph nodes. They are small, bean shaped structures that play a crucial role in the immune system

They are distributed throughout the body, filtering lymph fluid and removing harmful substances, such as bacteria virus and cancer cells

16
Q

name the important