M acro Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

Y

A

GDP

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2
Q

C

A

aggregate consumption

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3
Q

I

A

investment

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4
Q

G

A

Government spending

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5
Q

NX

A

net exports

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6
Q

Yd (d come apice) e formula

A

Disposable income

Y + Tr - Ta

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7
Q

Tr

A

(gov) transfer to the private

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8
Q

Ta

A

Total taxation

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9
Q

Sp

A

Private savings

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10
Q

BD

A

(Gov) budget deficit

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11
Q

Sg

è inverso a?

A

government savings
inverso a BD
Sg= - BD

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12
Q

AD

A

aggregate demand

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13
Q

P

A

price level

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14
Q

K

A

physical capital stock

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15
Q

AS

A

aggregate supply

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16
Q

M

A

offerta di moneta

17
Q

L

A

domanda di liquidità

18
Q

wage equation

A

W = PAF u(-) z(+)

19
Q

real wage equation

A

W/P = AF u(-) z(+)

20
Q

in the Short-run:
– prices are
– output is determined by
– unemployment is ____ related to ___

A

Short-run:
– prices fixed
– output determined by aggregate demand
– unemployment negatively related to output

21
Q

Consumption function

A

C = C con la barretta sopra + c YD(apice)
Ccon la barretta sopra > 0
0 < c piccola < 1

22
Q

disposable income

A

YD(apice) = Y +Ta -Tr

23
Q

c piccola

A

marginal propensity to consume

24
Q

C grande con la barretta sopra

A

autonomous consumption

25
Investment function
I = Icon la barretta sopra - br I con la barretta sopra > 0 b maggiore o = di 0 b < infinito
26
I
Investment in physical (fixed) capital
27
I grande con la barretta sopra
Autonomous investment
28
b
Sensitivity of investment with respect to r
29
r | given by...?
Real interest rate, given by r = i - p greco e(apice)
30
p greco e(apice)
Expected inflation rate
31
i
Nominal interest rate | i = r +p greco e apice
32
Fiscal policy
G =G con la barretta; G con la barretta > 0 Tr = Tcon la barretta r ; Tcon la barretta r> 0 Ta = Tcon la barretta a , Tcon la barretta a > 0; or Tcon la barretta a =tauY, tau > 0
33
Aggregate demand definition and equilibrium condition in a CLOSED ECONOMY
AD =(con tre linee) C + I + G | Y= AD
34
The IS curve shows _____
The IS curve shows all the combinations of r and Y | that result in goods market equilibrium
35
The equation for the IS curve is
Y = A con la barretta + c piccola Y - br
36
A con la barretta
autonomous aggregate demand A con la barretta = C con la barretta + c (Tcon la barretta r - T con la barretta a ) + I con la barretta + G con la barretta.
37
MONEY DEMAND
People demand money for making transactions, covering unexpected needs and choosing the desired portfolio composition
38
real MONEY DEMAND is given by
M d apice / P = kY - hi | k e h sono behavioral numbers