M: wichtige Mineralien Flashcards

(24 cards)

1
Q

Salze

A

Halit (NaCl)
Fluorit CaF2
Calcit CaCO3
Anhydrit CaSO4
Gips CaSO4 x 2H20

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2
Q

Oxide

A

Magnetit Fe3O4
Hämatit Fe2O3
Spinell MgAl2O4

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3
Q

Sulfide

A

Pyrit FeS2
Kupferkies/Chalkopyrit CuFeS2
Zinkblende ZnS
Bleiglanz PbS

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4
Q

Inselsilikate

A

Olivin (Mg,Fe)2 SiO4
Granat (Mg, Fe, Mn, Ca)3 (Al, Fe, Cr)2 [Sio4]3

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5
Q

Halit

A

NaCl (Salz)

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6
Q

Fluorit (Flußspat)

A

CaF2 (Salz)

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7
Q

Calcit

A

CaCO3 (Salz)

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8
Q

Anhydrit

A

CaSO4 (Salz)

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9
Q

Gips

A

CaSO4 x 2 H2O

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10
Q

Magnetit

A

Fe3O4 (Oxide)

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11
Q

Hämatit

A

Fe2O3 (Oxide)

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12
Q

Spinell

A

MgAl2O4 (Oxide)

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13
Q

Pyrit

A

FeS2 (Sulfide)

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14
Q

Kupferkies (Chalkopyrit)

A

CuFeS2 (Sulfide)

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15
Q

Zinkblende

A

ZnS (Sulfide)

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16
Q

Bleiglanz

A

PbS (Sulfide)

17
Q

Olivin

A

(Mg, Fe)2 SiO4 (Inselsilikat)

18
Q

Feldspat: Albit

A

NaAlSi3O8 (Gerüstsilikat)

19
Q

Feldspat: Orthoklas

A

KAlSi3O8 (Gerüstsilikat)

20
Q

Feldspat: Anorthit

21
Q

Gibbsit

22
Q

Dolomit

23
Q

Kettensilikate …?

A

Diopsid, Augit
… Si2O6

24
Q

Doppelkettensilikate …?

A

Amphibol: Tremolith, Aktinolith, Glaukophan, Hornblende
meistens:

[SiO22] (OH)2