M15.16 Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

What speed do turboprop engines operate at?

A

300 - 450mph

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2
Q

What height can turboprop engines operate at?

A

20,000ft

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3
Q

How much total power does the turbo prop engine extract?

A

95%

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4
Q

The core engine is also known as what?

A

Gas generator or gas producer

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5
Q

What does the core engine do?

A

Produce high velocity gasses

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6
Q

How is the gas coupled/ free power turbine engines designed?

A

So there’s no mechanical connection between the gas generator and free power turbine

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7
Q

What are the advantages of a free power turbine engine?

A

Vibration not directly transmitted
Engine easier to start
Propeller brake

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8
Q

What is the purpose of the propeller brake?

A

Prevents the propel at from moving when engines shut down

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9
Q

Direct couple turbines are mechanically connected to what?

A

Compressor and reduction gearbox

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10
Q

Why would you adjust the pitch of the propeller?

A

For the power requirements of the engine

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11
Q

Why is a integrated propeller control system needed on direct coupled turbines?

A

Because propeller is driven directly by the engine

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12
Q

On the direct coupled turbine the propeller and engine speed are what?

A

Kept constant

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13
Q

What sort of environments do turbo prop a/c operate in?

A

Hostile environments

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14
Q

Why is the viscosity of the oil high on reduction gear?

A

Because of the heavy loads put on the gears

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15
Q

Turbo prop engines have a higher reduction ratio then what engines?

A

Piston engines

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16
Q

Disadvantages of spur gear?

A

Bulked and noisy

17
Q

Spur gears are only suitable on what?

A

Piston engines

18
Q

Helical cut gears do what?

A

Reduce noise and vibration

19
Q

What does a high speed gear train consist of?

A

A high speed pinion

20
Q

What does a low speed gear train consist of?

A

Helical gears

21
Q

What is the 2 stage spur reduction gearbox housed in?

A

A triple housing

22
Q

Engine power is dependant on what?

A

Mass and temp of gas flow

23
Q

How is the mass of gas flow controlled?

A

By varying engine speed through a variable pitch propeller

24
Q

What does the power leaver do in a twin leaver control system?

A

Gives control for engine power output

25
What does the prop conditioning leaver do?
Sets the prop rpm and operates engine hp shut off valve
26
How do over speed safety devices work?
By corening the blade angle or reducing engine power