M2 Flashcards

(102 cards)

1
Q

Major policies are made only by ___

A

the top management

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2
Q

It is the process of thinking about and
organizing the activities required to achieve
a desired goal.

A

Planning

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3
Q

FORETHOUGHT

A

Planning

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4
Q

It represents the purposeful efforts taken
by an organization to maximize its future
success.

A

Planning

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5
Q

It involve more than just managers at high
levels, but it also involve front line
employees

A

Planning

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6
Q

Time and resources are invested in this stage for better outcome

A

Planning

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7
Q

8 Steps in planning process

A

Define or orient the planning process to a singular
purpose or a desired result
2. Assess the current situation.
3. Establish goals.
4. Identify strategies to reach those goals.
5. Establish objectives that support progress toward those
goals.
6. Define responsibiliti and timiliness for each objective
7. Write and communicate the plan.
8. Monitor progress toward meeting goals and objectives.

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8
Q

French Industrialist

A

Henry Frayol

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9
Q

The first to issue a complete statement on
a theory of general management

A

Henry frayol

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10
Q

His greatest contribution was the
discussion of management principles and
elements.

A

Henry Frayol

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11
Q

He provided the “14 Principles of
Management

A

Henry frayol

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12
Q

Assignment of specialized jobs
to various departments and/or
positions

A

Division of work

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13
Q

The best
way to use the human resources
of the organization

A

Work specialization

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14
Q

Work specialization is under

A

Division of work

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15
Q

The specific and limited number of subordinates that a manager
can effectively handle and control

A

Span of control

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16
Q

Range of control

A

Span of control

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17
Q

there are only so many
employees a manager can effectively supervise.

A

Principle of span of control

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18
Q

Managers must be able to give
orders.

A

Parity of Authority &
Responsibility

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19
Q

Authority gives them this right to give orders.

A

Parity of Authority &
Responsibility

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20
Q

Responsibility arises wherever
authority is exercised.

A

Parity of Authority &
Responsibility

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21
Q

____ arises whenever ____ is excercise

A

Responsibility, Authority

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22
Q

Every employee should
receive orders from only one
superior.

A

Unity of command

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23
Q

There should be one boss and
one plan for a group of activities
having the same objective.

A

Unity of direction

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24
Q

In any organizational structure,
ultimate authority rests at the top
and flows downward.

A

Scalar chain

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25
Scopes of the limits to authority and responsibility must be well delineated on paper as well as in the minds and actions of employers and employees.
Scalar chain
26
This is especially true in hospitals where there potentially can be many “bosses” – hospital administrators, physicians serving as chiefs of staffs, etc
Scalar chain
27
The interest of one employee or group of employees should not prevail over the interest of the business.
Subordination of individual interest to general interest
28
It is the extent to which authority is concentrated.
Centralization
29
It is a system of management wherein major policies are made only by the top management.
Centralization
30
Employees should be given enough time and period to prove
Stability of tenure
31
This can be applied through probationary appointment
Stability of tenure
32
Training period for a newly employee usually max of ___ months
Probationay appointment, 6 months
33
This principle explains that “in union there is strength”.
Esprit de Corps
34
Unnecessary elements should be eliminated from all activities as well as from the process and procedures established for carrying them
Simplicity
35
Ensure that there is a place for everything.
Order
36
It results from kindness and justice.
Equity
37
The method of payment should be fair and should afford the maximum possible satisfaction to employees and employer.
Renumemeration
38
The method of payment should be fair and should afford the maximum possible satisfaction to employees and employer.
Renumeration
39
To ensure that the organization is doing the right things.
Strategic
40
Addresses what business the organization is in, or ought to be in
Strategic
41
To ensure that the organization is prepared perform the immediate tasks and objectives to meet the goals and strategy of the organization.
Operational
42
To ensure that the organization is doing things right
Operationam
43
Long term (5–20 years); scope includes all aspect s of the organization;
Strategic
44
external— how the organization inte racts with or controls its environment.
Strategic
45
short term (1–5 years); scope is specific to the immediate actions that need to be taken to move the organization forward;
Operational
46
viewpoint is internal -day -to-day accomplishment of tasks
Operational
47
To determine the feasibility of a specific business or program.
Business
48
used to make a decision about investing in and moving forward with a program.
Business
49
Short term (1–5 years); can be used to make decisions to start a new business, expand a business, or terminate a business.
Business
50
Defines the broad goals and the implementation over the long run
Strategic
51
Supports tge strategic plan
Operational
52
Ensures that the strategic plan will work
Operational planning
53
To ensure the resources necessary to achieve the goals and strategy of the organization.
Resource
54
can be comprehensive (all resources needed to achieve goals and strategic plan of the organization) or can focus on a specific type of resource
Resource
55
Midterm (1–10 years); scope is specific to the resource or resources defined in the plan;
Resource
56
viewpoint is internal—the resource needs of the or ganization.
Resource > Midterm (1–10 years); scope is specific to the resource or resources defined in the plan;
57
viewpoint is internal—the resource needs of the organization.
Resourcse
58
Key elements include reporting relationships, definition of responsibilities, and definition of authorities
Organizational
59
Midterm (1–10 years); scope specific to the structural aspects of the organization
Organizational
60
Key elements include reporting relationships, definition of responsibilities, and definition of authorities
Organizational planning
61
viewpoint is internal— how the company organizes itself
Organizational
62
To provide a fall back option or direction should the original strategy of the organization fail or should something unexpected occur
Contingency
63
It can occur for a specific anticipated situation, the most common of which are business- related crises (such as a labor st rike), natural disasters, and changes in management personnel.
Contingency
64
Short to long term (1–20 years); scope is specific to the particular situation that may occur;
Contingency
65
viewpoint is both external (if the situation is created in the environment) and internal.
Contingency
66
The process of selecting an organization‘s goals, determining the policies and programs (strategies) necessary to achieve specific objectives until goals are met
Strateguc planning
67
It is also about establishing methods necessary to ensure that the policies and strategic programs are implemented (Steiner, Miner, and Gray, 1982).
Strategic planning
68
has a lot to do with defining what a company is all about and creating a ―”story” about the organization.
Strategic planning
69
Most essential of these statements are the vision statement and the mission statement.
Strategic planning
70
what the pharmacy organization wants to be at some future time point
Vision
71
should be short.
Vision
72
should make people think and should motivate people to strive for something greater.
vision statement
73
It should inspire employees to create a different futures for the organization.
Vision
74
used in the strategic planning process as both the beginning point and the end point.
Vision
75
Once the ___ is set, then strategic planning is about how to reach that end point
Vision
76
used to define the mission of the organization
Vision
77
the purpose of the company.
Mission
78
defines what the company does or is
Mission
79
statement of the present going ahead into the near future.
Mission
80
It is a document written to create a sense of purpose for customers and employees.
Mission
81
should be short—usually no more than two sentences.
Mission
82
It focuses on the common purpose of the organization and may draw from the values or beliefs held by the organization.
Mission
83
It should help to differentiate the company from others that provide the same products or services.
Mission
84
not only what the company does but also how it does it - essentially the differentiating point
Mission
85
Decision abt investment
Bussiness
86
Identify & require the resources needed to achieve the goal
Resource
87
Unifying the org to meet the needs of the company
Organizational
88
Back up plan
Contingency
89
Creating obj, & mission & vision
Strategic planning
90
Will help you reach your goal; will act upon it
Objectives
91
are established at organizational, departmental, or individual level.
Objectives
92
prescribes a definite scope and suggests direction to maximize the efforts of a manager.
Goal
93
It is the process of mapping out the actions necessary to accomplish short-term objectives
Operational
94
It focuses on determining the day-to-day activities that are necessary to achieve the long-term goals of the organization
Operational
95
___ defines what to do, and ____ defines how to do it.
strategic, operational
96
an outline of the tactical activities or tasks that must occur to support and implement the strategic plan—sometimes called tactic
Operational plan
97
Tactics
Operational plan
98
__ is about how to reach the endpoint (vision)
Strateguc planning
99
provides a framework for more detailed planning and day- to- day decisions
Strategic
100
It is a system of management wherein major policies are made only by the top management.
Centralization
101
It has something to do with the direction in which an individual or organization wants to move.
Objectives
102
Viewpoint is internal- how the company organizes itself
Organization