M2 Nomenclature Flashcards
(47 cards)
1
Q
H2O
A
aqua
2
Q
NH3
A
amine
3
Q
CO
A
carbonyl
4
Q
CH3NH2
A
methylamine
5
Q
NO
A
nitrosyl
6
Q
C5H5N
A
pyridine
7
Q
F-
A
flouro
8
Q
Cl-
A
chloro
9
Q
Br-
A
bromo
10
Q
I-
A
iodo
11
Q
O^2-
A
oxo
12
Q
OH-
A
hydroxo
13
Q
CN-
A
cyano
14
Q
SO4^2-
A
sulfato
15
Q
S2O3^2-
A
thiosulphato
16
Q
NO2^-
A
nitrito-N-
17
Q
ONO-
A
nitrito-O-
18
Q
SCN-
A
thiocyanato-S-
19
Q
NCS-
A
thiocyanato-N-
20
Q
NH2CH2CH2NH2
A
ethylenediamine
bidentate - bites twice
21
Q
C2O4^2-
A
oxalato
22
Q
2
A
di / bis
23
Q
3
A
tri / tris
24
Q
4
A
tetra / tetrakis
25
Anion Copper
Cuprate
26
Anion Gold
Aurate
27
Anion Iron
Ferrate
28
Anion Lead
Plumbate
29
Anion Tin
Stannate
30
Anion Silver
Argentate
31
-ide becomes
-o
32
-ide
(ex: S2- sulfide, O2- oxide, H2 hydride)
means that the element is a mono-atomic ion by itself
33
-ite becomes
-ito
34
-ate becomes
-ato
35
-ite vs -ate
-ite is smaller than -ate
36
What is the formula of sulfide?
A) SO2
B) SO3^2-
C) SO4^2-
A) SO2
37
What is the formula of sulfite?
A) SO2
B) SO3^2-
C) SO4^2-
B) SO3^2-
38
What is the formula of sulfate?
A) SO2
B) SO3^2-
C) SO4^2-
C) SO4^2-
39
When should you add -ate to the ending of the complex name?
a) when the center metal is an anion
b) when the complex molecule inside the brackets is an anion
b) when the complex molecule inside the brackets is an anion
40
_____dentate means that the ligand ____ on metal ___
mono / bites / once
bi / bites / twice
41
Polydentate ligands are good
chelating agents -- they bind up or isolate the metal by making two or more connections to it
42
For the following complex, name it, identify the coord #, and geometry.
K3[CoF6]
Potassium hexafluorocobaltate (III)
CN = 6 / octahedral
43
[Co(OH2)6]^2+
Hexaaquacobalt (II)
CN = 6 / octahedral
44
[CoCl4]^2-
Tetrachlorocobaltate (II)
CN = 4 / tetrahedral or square planar
45
CN of [Co(H2O)2(ox)BrCl]-
6
46
carbonato
CO3 ^2-
47
NH4+
ammonium
