M2 topic 1 part 2 : global challenges Flashcards

1
Q

what factors influence growth in human numbers (6)

A
level of medical science
nutrition levels
public health access
mortality rate
life expectancy
education levels
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2
Q

what is the percentage of the world population that are in developed countries

A

16.90%

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3
Q

how much of the world population increase do developed countries account for

A

1.5%

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4
Q

which continents have the highest and lowest birth rates

A

Highest: Africa
Lowest: Europe

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5
Q

what is the relation ship between birth rates and economic development

A

the more economically developed a country is the lower the birth rates

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6
Q

what is the equation for the absolute increase in population

A

new - old = absolute increase

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7
Q

what is the equation for the relative change in population

A

absolute increase/old x 100

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8
Q

what is the equation for the rate of change in population

A

total population/number of years

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9
Q

what is an emigrant

A

someone who leaves the native country and settles abroad

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10
Q

what is and immigrant

A

someone who is forced to relocate to another country or area

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11
Q

what types of internal migration are there

A

sea change and tree change

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12
Q

what is sea change

A

moving to the coast

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13
Q

what is tree change

A

moving further inland

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14
Q

what factors would cause people to have to involuntary migrate (5)

A
war
views on religion
natural disasters
drought 
famine
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15
Q

what factors would cause people to voluntary migrate (4)

A

education
climate
employment
marriage

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