Macbeth Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

What does Macbeth mean by ‘Vaulting ambition’?

A

Ambition

Refers to Macbeth’s overwhelming desire for power.

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2
Q

What does Lady Macbeth mean by ‘Fill me from the crown to the toe full of direst cruelty’?

A

Ambition / Gender

Expresses her wish to be filled with cruelty to achieve power.

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3
Q

What theme is represented by the quote ‘Fair is foul and foul is fair’?

A

Appearance vs Reality / Supernatural

Suggests the inversion of moral order.

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4
Q

What does Lady Macbeth mean by ‘Look like the innocent flower but be the serpent underneath’?

A

Appearance vs Reality / Deceit

Advises Macbeth to appear innocent while hiding malicious intent.

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5
Q

What is the significance of Macbeth’s quote ‘So foul and fair a day I have not seen’?

A

Supernatural / Fate

Reflects the theme of conflicting appearances.

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6
Q

What does Lady Macbeth mean by ‘Unsex me here’?

A

Gender / Supernatural

Desires to shed her femininity to gain power.

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7
Q

What does Macbeth contemplate when he says ‘Is this a dagger which I see before me’?

A

Supernatural / Guilt

Indicates his guilt and hallucinations before committing murder.

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8
Q

What is Macbeth’s question ‘Will all great Neptune’s ocean wash this blood clean from my hand?’ about?

A

Guilt

Reflects his deep remorse after killing Duncan.

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9
Q

What does Lady Macbeth mean by ‘Out, damned spot!’?

A

Guilt / Order + Chaos

Shows her madness and guilt over her role in the murders.

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10
Q

What does Duncan mean by ‘There’s no art to find the mind’s construction in the face’?

A

Appearance vs Reality

Highlights the theme of deceit and hidden intentions.

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11
Q

What does the Porter mean by ‘This place is too cold for hell’?

A

Violence / Power

Suggests the moral decay in Macbeth’s castle.

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12
Q

What is Macduff’s reaction when he says ‘O horror, horror, horror’?

A

Loyalty / Guilt

Expresses shock at Duncan’s murder.

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13
Q

What do the Witches mean by ‘None of woman born shall harm Macbeth’?

A

Fate / Supernatural

A prophecy that gives Macbeth a false sense of security.

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14
Q

What is the significance of Macduff being ‘from his mother’s womb untimely ripped’?

A

Fate / Justice

Reveals the twist in the prophecy regarding Macbeth’s downfall.

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15
Q

What does Macduff mean by ‘I have no words; my voice is in my sword’?

A

Violence / Masculinity

Indicates his readiness to take action rather than speak.

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16
Q

What does Macduff mean by ‘Turn, hellhound, turn!’?

A

Violence / Retribution

Calls for vengeance against Macbeth.

17
Q

What does Duncan mean by ‘He was a gentleman on whom I built an absolute trust’?

A

Loyalty / Betrayal

Refers to his misplaced trust in Macbeth.

18
Q

What does Macbeth mean by ‘To be thus is nothing but to be safely thus’?

A

Power / Kingship

Reflects his fear and insecurity as a ruler.

19
Q

What do the Witches mean by ‘Be bloody, bold and resolute’?

A

Fate / Supernatural

Encourages Macbeth’s violent ambition.

20
Q

What does Macduff express with ‘All my pretty ones? Did you say all?’?

A

Guilt / Emotion

Shows his grief and guilt over the loss of his family.

21
Q

What does Macduff mean by ‘Bleed, bleed, poor country!’?

A

Order and Chaos

Reflects his despair over Scotland’s suffering.

22
Q

What does Macbeth mean by ‘She should have died hereafter’?

A

Gender / Guilt / Apathy

Indicates his indifference to Lady Macbeth’s death.

23
Q

What does Duncan mean by ‘What he hath lost, noble Macbeth hath won’?

A

Fate / Power

Refers to Macbeth gaining the title of Thane of Cawdor.

24
Q

What does the Porter mean by ‘Faith, here’s an equivocator’?

A

Supernatural / Deceit

Comments on the theme of deception.

25
What does Fleance refer to when he says ‘The moon is down; I have not heard the clock’?
Tension / Supernatural ## Footnote Suggests a sense of foreboding and the supernatural.
26
What does Macduff mean by ‘Approach the chamber and destroy your sight with a new Gorgon’?
Supernatural / Violence ## Footnote Refers to the horror of witnessing Duncan's murder.
27
What does Malcolm mean by ‘Let’s make us medicines of our great revenge’?
Masculinity / Revenge ## Footnote Expresses the need for revenge against Macbeth.