Male GU and Rectal Flashcards

1
Q

Phimosis

A

Foreskin cannot be retracted over the glans. Inflammation // infection. Potentially can lead to squamous cell carcinoma

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2
Q

Paraphimosis

A

Foreskin is retracted, but it CANNOT resume normal place.

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3
Q

A painless lesion on the penis is a red flag for ________.

A

Syphilis

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4
Q

Will Hydrocele and spermatocele transilluminate?

A

Yes!

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5
Q

Peyronie disease

A

Bent penis upon erection– ouch, potentially

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6
Q

Cryptorchidism

A

testes have not descended

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7
Q

Where can an indirect inguinal hernia be felt?

A

on the tip of the finger through the inguinal ring

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8
Q

Where can a direct inguinal hernia be felt?

A

on the side of the finger through the inguinal ring

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9
Q

Steps to minimize anxiety during genital exam?

A

Talk to pt about expectations, chaperone, have equipment ready to use

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10
Q

What is hypospadias? Epispadias?

A

Urethral meatus on ventral side of penis; meatus on dorsal side of penis

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11
Q

What are the spongy parts of the penis?

A

Corpora cavernosa (2) and corpora spongiosum (1, contains urethra)

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12
Q

What forms the glans penis?

A

Corpora spongiosum

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13
Q

What supplies do you need for a genital/rectal exam?

A

Gloves, penlight, lubrication, fecal occult blood test card if necessary

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14
Q

Where is a femoral hernia located?

A

In the femoral canal

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15
Q

Where is a spermatocele located?

A

On the epididymis

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16
Q

Where is varicocele located?

A

On the lateral sides of the scrotum, more prominent in the left side.

17
Q

Where is hydrocele located?

A

Tunica vaginalis of scrotum

18
Q

What is condyloma?

A

Genital warts

19
Q

What is a chancre?

A

Painless lesion- sign of syphillis

20
Q

How many Tanner stages?

A

5, 5th is normal male adult

21
Q

What is stripping the urethra?

A

Something you do with friends, it’s fun! Checking for discharge