MALIGNANT EXCISIONS CODING AND DOCUMENTATION Flashcards
(30 cards)
What is the largest organ system in the body?
The skin
What are the two primary layers of the skin?
- Epidermis
- Dermis
What does the epidermis contain that gives skin color?
Melanin
What are the three main types of cells found in the epidermis?
- Squamous cells
- Basal cells
- Melanocytes
What is the function of the dermis?
Performs most of the skin’s functions
What are the two layers of the dermis?
- Papillary layer
- Reticular layer
What type of glands are present in the dermis?
- Sebaceous glands
- Sweat glands
What is subcutaneous tissue primarily composed of?
Fat cells
What is a skin lesion?
An area of the skin that has pathologic change compared to the skin around it
What are examples of benign lesions?
- Nevus (mole or birthmark)
- Lipoma (fatty lump)
What are the two main types of skin cancer?
- Carcinoma
- Melanoma
What is required to assign a diagnosis from the neoplasm table?
A pathology report
What is the difference between uncertain and unspecified diagnoses?
- Uncertain: analysis by pathologist
- Unspecified: no analysis done
What is the most common shape of excision?
Elliptical
What is included in the area marked for excision?
An appropriate amount of healthy skin referred to as the margin
What happens to the lesion size during excision?
It decreases
What is applied to numb the area during the excision procedure?
Local anesthesia
What is considered a full thickness excision?
Excision goes through the dermis
What should be documented for accurate coding of lesion excision?
- Pathology of the lesion
- Location of the lesion
- Size of the lesion
How does CPT recognize lesion measurements?
Uses the metric system
How do you calculate the size of a lesion for coding?
Add the lesion size plus the most narrow margins
What does CPT code 11400 indicate?
Lesions on trunk, arms, or legs
What is the code range for excision of malignant lesions on the face?
11600 through 11646
What type of closure is involved in more complex excisions?
Layered closure