SURGICAL DEBRIDEMENT PROCEDURES Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

What is debridement?

A

The removal of infected, dead, or damaged tissue to help the healing of the remaining healthy tissue.

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2
Q

What is the primary purpose of wound debridement?

A

To improve and accelerate wound healing.

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3
Q

What happens if dead tissue is not removed from a wound?

A

It can trap bacteria and lead to wound infections.

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4
Q

Why do wounds with dead tissue take longer to heal?

A

Because dead tissue prevents new tissue from growing.

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5
Q

What is the largest organ system in the body?

A

The skin.

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6
Q

What are the two primary layers of the skin?

A

Epidermis and dermis.

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7
Q

For what types of injuries is debridement commonly performed?

A
  • Burns
  • Infections
  • Wounds
  • Ulcers
  • Corrosions
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8
Q

What information is necessary to code debridement appropriately?

A

The depth of tissue removed and the surface area of the wound.

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9
Q

What must the physician specify for accurate coding of debridement?

A

Whether it involves partial skin, full thickness skin, subcutaneous tissue, muscle, and/or bone.

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10
Q

What code may be reported if the necessary information for debridement is not present?

A

Only the regular incision and drainage code, 10140.

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11
Q

What are the codes for wound debridement categorized by?

A

The depth of tissue removed and surface area in square centimeters.

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12
Q

What codes are reported for debridement of subcutaneous tissue?

A

Codes 11042 through 11045.

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13
Q

What codes are used for debridement of muscle and/or fascia?

A

Codes 11043 through 11046.

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14
Q

What codes are reported for debridement of bone?

A

Codes 11044 through 11047.

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15
Q

How is the area of debridement calculated?

A

By multiplying the dimensions in centimeters.

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16
Q

What code is used for the first 20 square centimeters of debridement?

17
Q

What additional code is used for an area exceeding 20 square centimeters?

A

Code 11045 for the additional area.

18
Q

Where can vacuum-assisted closure codes be found in the CPT manual?

A

In the Medicine section under Active Wound Care Management.

19
Q

Which codes represent vacuum-assisted closure?

A

Codes 97605 through 97608.

20
Q

Can non-surgical debridement codes be used with surgical debridement codes?

A

No, codes 97597 through 97602 cannot be used with codes 11042 through 11047.