Managing Flashcards
What are the 3 characteristics of organisations?
Goals
People
Structure
What is Management?
The process of getting things done, effectively and efficiently with and through other people
What is the operations system process?
Inputs -> transformation -> outputs
What is Fayols 3rd principle of management?
Discipline
What are the first 4 principles of management by fayol?
Division of work
Authority
Discipline
Unity of Command
What is division of work?
Specialisation in a field
Why is authority an important management principle?
Authority gives managers the right to give orders.
What is unity of command?
Receive orders from only one superior
Subordination of individual interests to the general interest?
Individual or group interests must be within the organisations interests
What is Remuneration?
Workers must be paid a fair wage for their services
What is Centralisation?
The degree to which subordinates have an input in decisions.
What is scalar chain?
Line of authority
What is Esprite de corps?
Promoting team spirit
What is effectiveness
Doing things right
What is efficiency?
Doing things right. Getting most output from least input.
What is the role of the top manager?
Make organisational decisions
What is the role of middle managers?
Manage the activities of other managers
Translate goals into specific goals
What do front line managers do?
Direct day-to-day activities
What are the 4 functions of management?
Planning, organising, leading & controlling
What does the planning function involve?
Designing goals, establish strategies, develop sub plans to coordinate activities
What does the organising function involve?
Determine what needs to be done. How it will be done and who will do it.
What does the leading function involve?
Directing and coordinate the work activities of an organisations people
What does the controlling function involve?
Monitoring activities to ensure that they are accomplished as planned
What are Mintzbergs managerial roles?
Interpersonal - figurehead, leader, liason
Informational - monitor, disseminator, spokesperson
Decisional - entrepreneur, disturbance handler, resource allocator, negotiator