Managing Information (3) Flashcards

1
Q

What must be ensured in a cost-benefit analysis?

A

Ensure info doesn’t already exist

Only include relevant info

Ensure originator identified

Ensure it uses most up-to-date info

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2
Q

What should be included ina procedures manual?

A

When report should be ussyed

Format of standard report

Who should receive standard reports

How report should be disposed of and it’s confidentiality

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3
Q

What should happen with payroll and personnel info?

A

Should be kept in a locked cabinet

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4
Q

What must all employees do?

A

Not divulge confidential information

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5
Q

Email benefits?

A

Short and concise emails

Keeps a record

Prevents staff information overload

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6
Q

What is an example of internal security?

A

Access to HR records may be restricted to the HR team

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7
Q

WHat is an example of external security?

A

A firewall designed to restrict access to a network by selectivewly allowing or blocking inbound traffic

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8
Q

What is required if informationb is held on a server?

A

Controls over viruses and hacking

Clearly understood policy on use of emails

Password system to access restricted files

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9
Q

What can be used to protect information

A

Encryption
Anti-virus
Database controls
Logical access systems

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10
Q

What is control dependent on?

A

The receipt and processing of information, used to plan and compare actual results against the plan, judge what control measures are needed

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11
Q

What are plans based on?

A

Awareness of environment and on current performance of an organisation

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12
Q

How is control achieved?

A

Through feedback

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13
Q

Examples of feedback?

A

Information about actual results produced from within the organisation such as variance control reports

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14
Q

What is data visualisation/

A

Process of presenting report formats that represent data and informaiton in a pictoral or graphical format to help receipent have greater understanding of data

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15
Q

Benefit of data visualisation?

A

Makes reporting cheaper, quicker and supports fast decision making

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16
Q

Disadvantage of data visualisation?

A

It can over-simplify things and even mislead in certain cases

17
Q

Examples of data bias?

A

Manipulating axes on a graph/bar chart

Omitting elements of the data