Marketing Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

What are the 4 ps

A

Promotion
Place
Price
Product

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2
Q

Promotion

A

Product must be be promoted to remind/reinform customers of business and products

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3
Q

Price

A

Make customer believe it is good value for money

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4
Q

Place

A

Products be sold in a place customers find convient

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5
Q

Product

A

Identify customers needs and wants

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6
Q

Market research

A

Involves finding what a customer wants

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7
Q

Segmentation

A

When businesses within a market are divided into different groups

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8
Q

Why might a business segment

A

Age
Income
Location
Gender

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9
Q

Benefits of market research

A

Useful to understand customers and competitors
Identify customer needs and wants

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10
Q

Drawback of market research

A

Time consuming

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11
Q

Types of market research

A

Primary
Secondary

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12
Q

Examples of primary research

A

Questionnaires
Surveys
Focus groups

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13
Q

Benefits of primary research

A

Higher rate of response
More specific to your business

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14
Q

Drawbacks to market research

A

Expensive
Some people may not respond

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15
Q

Secondary research

A

Looking at others people work

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16
Q

Benefits of secondary research

A

Wide range of date
Quick and easy to find
Low cost

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17
Q

Drawbacks of secondary research

A

Not specific or relevant

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18
Q

What are the two kinds of data and what they mean

A

Quantitative-measuring data with numbers
Qualitative-data expressing peoples feelings and opinions

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19
Q

Product life cycle order

A

Development
Introduction
Growth
Maturity
Decline

20
Q

Benefits of product life cycle

A

Helps a business identify how their product is selling

21
Q

What can you use to analyse product portfolio

A

Boston matrix

22
Q

Four names of Boston matrix ans how much market share and growth

A

Star- high market share high market growth
Cash cow-high market share low market growth
Question mark-low market share high growing market
Dog-low market share low market growth

23
Q

Benefits of devolving new products

A

Increase overall sales
Appeal to new market segment

24
Q

Risks of developing new products

A

Very costly and time consuming
Wasting resources if customers dislike the product

25
Price and demand relationship
As one increases so does the other
26
Internal factors affecting cost
Business aims and objectives Internal cost What stage in product life cycle
27
External factors affecting cost
Nature and competition of market
28
Pricing strategies
Price penetration Loss leader Price skimming Competing pricing
29
Price penetration
Business starts with a low price but once product is established, the business increases market share
30
Loss leader
Products are set below cost(business makes no profit on products)but customers will buy other products with it
31
Price skimming
Firms start with a high price but lower it when revenue is increased
32
Competitive pricing
When a firm charges similar prices to other firms(little profit per unit)
33
Cost plus
Business works out total cost and sets a specific profit margin per unit sold
34
Promotion benefits
Inform and persuade customers Create or change image of product Create or increase sales
35
advertising methods
Newspaper Magazines Television Billboards
36
Public relations
Communicating with media
37
Sales promotion
Short term method to increase sales
38
Types of sales promotion
2 for 1 offers Free samples
39
Benefits of using social media to promote products
Quick Easy Cheap
40
Wholesalers
Buy things in bulk and store them in warehouses
41
E commerce
Buying and selling online
42
Benefits of E commerce
Allows businesses to reach wider markets Cheap
43
Drawbacks of E commerce
More competition Specialist needed to crate website Delivery cost
44
M commerce
Buying and selling using hand held devices
45
What is marketing
A series of business activities designed to ensure that customers receive the correct products in the correct quantities and at the right time
46
What are customer needs
The desires that a customers hopes to satisfy
47
What needs may customers want
Value for money Sufficient information After sales(or post sales)service