Marketing Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

Roles of Marketing

A

1.Awareness of product/services
2.To build brand awareness and trust
3.To make consumers pay more for a product

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2
Q

What is market oriantation

A

Whena business products are made wholey based on market needs and wants

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3
Q

Advantages of market oriantation

A
  1. Flexible to changes in tastes
  2. Decisions based on effective market research
  3. Meet customer needs
  4. Gain brand loyalty
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4
Q

Disadvantages of market oriantation

A

1.High market research costs
2. Constant change
3. Unpredictical future- staff worry
4. Abandonment of ealier investment

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5
Q

What is product oriantation

A

A business who will sell whatever they can make

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6
Q

Advantages of product oriantation

A

1.Increase in EOS
2.Focus on product developement
3.Focus on quality

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7
Q

Disadvantages of product oriantation

A
  1. Wont respond to changes in market
  2. Fashion taste not accounted for
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8
Q

What is Asset-led marketing?

A

How to best use your assets to match customer needs

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9
Q

Advantages of assest-led marketing?

A

1.Listen to market needs
2.Awareness of weaknesses

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10
Q

What are the 4 factors of marketing mix

A

Price, Place, Product,Promotion

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11
Q

What is a product

A

A good or service that a business supplies

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12
Q

Advantages of branding

A

1.Brand loyalty
2.Differentiates products
3. Increase in price
4.Increase recognition
5.Brand image

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13
Q

Disadvantages of branding

A

1.Cost of advertising
2.Lose brand values
3.Increase competition

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14
Q

What is USP

A

Unique selling point by using factors to differentiate your product to competitiors

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15
Q

Ways to differentiate product

A

1.Promotion
2.Packaging
3.Quality
4.Relibility

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16
Q

What is a businesses product portfolio

A

The range and mix of products that a business sells

17
Q

Advantages of a strong product portfolio

A

1.Increase EOS - spreads costs
2.Wider target market
3.Decrease risk
4. More opportunity for growth

18
Q

What is a product life cyle

A

Shows stages of a products life

19
Q

Stages of product life style

A

1.Introduction
2.Growth
3.Maturity
4.Saturation
5.Decline

20
Q

What is the point of exstention stratigies and give examples

A

To increase product life style
1. Reposition in market place
2.Relaunch product

21
Q

4 sections in the boston matrix

A

Dog, problem child, cash cow, star

22
Q

What is a cash cow (boston matrix)

A

HIgh market share, low market growth.
Very profitable, low advertisement as customers know the product.

23
Q

What is a star (boston matrix)

A

HIgh market share and high market growth.
High potential for profit but high competition but high costs of advertisement

24
Q

What is a problem child (boston matrix)

A

Low market share, high market growth.
Product failing as consumers choose competitiors

25
What is a dog (boston matrix)
Low market share low market growth.
26
Advantages of boston matrix
1. Simple to use 2.Helps decide on strategies 3.Easy to make 4.Help know where to allocate resources
27
Disadvantages of boston matrix
1.Too simple 2.Assumptions 3. Terms are misleading
28
What is penetrarion pricing
Price starts low but increases - short term
28
Market skimming
HIgh price at first and then slowly drop as competitors increase
29
Psychological pricing
Pricing at a point whre it feels cheaper like 1.99
30
Loss leaders
sell at a loss to gain market share
31
Difference between Above and below the line promotion
Above the line is to a large mass audience. Below the line is specific and small to audience
32
Examples of above the line production
1.TV 2.Radio 3.Newspaper 4.cinema
33
Examples of below the line production
1.Packaging 2.Sales promotion - buy one get one free 3.Public relations 4.Direct mailing
34