marxist theories Flashcards
(4 cards)
1
Q
traditional marxism (Chambliss)
A
laws protect capitalist interests (property laws)
capitalism breeds greed and competition, encouraging crime
2
Q
Gordon on crime rational- why does Gordon argue crime is widespread
A
capitalism encourages criminal behaviour at all levels of society- not just among the poor but also among the rich (white-collar crime)
3
Q
neo-marxism (Taylor, Walton and Young)
A
crime is a meaningful choice resisting oppression, but also shaped by wider capitalist structures
combines structure and agency
4
Q
limitations of marxist views
A
overemphasises class conflict, ignores gender and ethnicity, sometimes romanticises criminals, and fails to address victims adequately