MAT Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

overall goal of starting buprinorphine

A

To transition from opioid drug usage

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2
Q

Should be established before starting your patient on Buprinorphine

A

How will the pay? Type of Insurance, Out-of-pocket

Validate acces to pharmacy

Validate Access to urine drug testing

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3
Q

Office induction

A

Patient brings filled prescription into the office.

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4
Q

Home induction

A

Administer at home

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5
Q

Typically when should induction occur:

A

Earlier in the week

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6
Q

What day to avoid inductions

A

Friday

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7
Q

How to avoid precipitated withdrawal

A

Start low (2-4 mg)

Mild to moderate withdrawals at time of induction

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8
Q

Patient should avoid ____ product because it interferes with medication

A

Nicotine

Avoid for 30 minutes at least

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9
Q

How often do patients typicaly take Buprenorphine

A

Daily

It can be taken at night

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10
Q

How long should you wait to induce Buprenorphine after a patient’s last dosage of short acting opioiod

A

12 - 16 hours

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11
Q

How long should you wait to induce Buprenorphine after a patient’s last dosage of sustained release opioid

A

24 hours

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12
Q

How long should you wait to induce Buprenorphine after a patient’s last dosage of methadone

A

36 hours

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13
Q

Example of short acting opioids

A

Heroin

oxycodone

hydrocodone

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14
Q

Where should COW score be at before you induce Buprenorphine for SA opioids

A

> 8

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15
Q

How low should methadone be before introducing Buprenoprhine

A

30 mg

Consider dosing down to 15 mg

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16
Q

Process of induction when you are working with methadone user

A

Last day of methadone use (15 - 30 mg)

Next day - don’t take

Following day - introduce Buprenorphine ( 2 - 4 mg)

Make sure they are in mild to moderate withdrawal via COW scale before giving Buprenorphine

17
Q

How long should you monitor after first dosage of Buprenorphine is given in office

A

At least two hours

18
Q

How should you respond if opioid withdrawal re-appears

A

re-dose every 2-4 hours

19
Q

Typical dose range

20
Q

Interval of dose titration per day after induction

A

2 - 6 mgs/daily

You can increase rapidly if patient has a lot of cravings

21
Q

When should we expect relieve of opioid withdrawal

A

30 - 45 minutes

22
Q

Expected first dosage of induction

23
Q

When do we see a steady state of stabilization

Looking for the days

24
Q

WHAT IS THE REASON WE GO UP ON DOSE

THE AUTHOR REPEATED THIS SO THIS IS IMPORTANT

A

ONLY FOR CRAVINGS

Do not fall victim to withdrawal sx. The drug always wins. Let them know their body is learning to stabalize

25
What if Opioid withdrawal occurs right after dosage of med
Precipitated withdrawal occurring
26
Two options if patient is going through precipitated withdrawals | What do we do
Increase the med Stop the induction and treat symptoms ## Footnote Increasing the med allows for more partial agonist effect of buprenorphine
27
What is the preferred method of response to precipitated withdrawal and why
Increase the med. We *DO NOT WANT TO LOSE THE PATIENT*
28
Dose range where stabilization typically occurs:
8 - 16 mgs
29
Rarely is there a reason to go over ____ mg/daily | Looking for a dose here
16 mg ## Footnote Typically insurance companies do not approve a dosage above 24 mgs
30
Drugs typically not found in a drug screen | You have to specifically ask for this to be found in a UDS
Buprenorphine Fentanyl Oxycodone Methadone