Specialty topics Flashcards

1
Q

Common at treatment entry

Think subsequent psychiatric disorders

A

Depression and anxiety

We should be asking when it was diagnosed. Is this something new? Is this secondary to substance usage?

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2
Q

Which medication do we try to avoid when treating the substance abuse population:

Think CNS depressant

A

Benzos

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3
Q

Biggest risk of utilization of Benzos

A

Misuse

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4
Q

First line tx for depression and anxiety

A

SSRIs

CBT

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5
Q

Response for stimulant users

A

Validate that they are on the correct dosage

Refer to psychiatrist for CC of ADHD

Cont stimulant as prescribed

Prescription Drug Monitoring Program for validation.

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6
Q

At what age can you begin tx with Buprenorphine

A

16

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7
Q

At what age can you begin tx with methadone

A

18

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8
Q

What is the exception for methadone tx for people 16 and 17

A

At least two prior unsuccesful attempts & parental agreement

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9
Q

Considered the first line tx for adolescents with Opioid addiction

A

Buprinorphine

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10
Q

Which is better in pregant patients: Buprenorphine vs methadone

A

Both just as effective

Buprenorphine remains the treatment of choice

Methadone - Better for patients in unstable households

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11
Q

In pregnant women, when should we try to titrate methadone up

A

The second and third trimester

This is because increased metabolism and blood volume

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12
Q

What may need to occur with methadone dosages when during advancement of pregnancy

A

You may need to split the dosage

Half life goes lower and clearance increses

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13
Q

How is Buprenorphine managed in pregant women

A

Does not need dose increase, but may need split on 3rd trimester

Transition back to original dosage pre-pregnancy

Recommened for opioid dependent mothers

Mother can breastfeed

You can still use suboxone if needed.

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