Matching Flashcards
(30 cards)
Composer of pre-Civil War music for social events and high society dances. He was never enslaved.
Frank Johnson.
Loud-talking, trash-talking exercises to draw attention to oneself. Also, inserting one’s own creative style on a performance or event.
Signifyin(g)
Black 18th-century French composer of Western classical music.
Joseph Bologne
A type of spiritual.
jubilee
A type of musical texture that involves several instruments or voices simultaneously performing variations on the same melodic melody.
heterophony
The method in which an ethnic group passes information by word of mouth from one generation to the next.
oral tradition
Noted African music scholar considered the world’s expert on African music.
Joseph Nketia
The lowered 3rd, 5th, and 7th scale tones of the major scale.
blue notes
Creole composer and concert pianist of the pre-Civil War era.
Louis Gottschalk
Composer who was a former slave. He studied with white singing schoolmaster, Andrew Law.
Newport Gardner.
Known as the Dean of Afro-American composers.
William Grant Still
Canadian-born composer principally known for his choral compositions.
R. Nathaniel Dett
Known for composing the song that later was adopted by the NAACP and known as the “Negro National Anthem”.
John R. Johnson
Pan-Africanist composer best known for the trilogy of cantatas, The Song of Hiawatha.
Samuel C. Taylor
The principal pioneer composer of ragtime and ragtime opera.
Scott Joplin
The composer who combined elements of ragtime and the blues which created a type of “proto-jazz.”
James R. Europe
This social leader was considered part of black modernism but was viewed in a negative light by the black elite integrationists.
Booker T. Washington
Considered the Dean of the Harlem Renaissance.
Alain Locke
Composer/Teacher most known for teaching other composers.
Nadia Boulanger
This black modernist composer’s early 20th century work Negro Folk Suite illustrates the combining of European and African music traditions.
Nathaniel C. Smith
Internationally known black American singer who was denied a chance to perform a solo concert at Constitution Hall because of her race.
Marian Anderson
Internationally known black American singer who was perceived to be a communist and an enemy of the United States.
Paul Robeson
Black Modernist composer known for Contours
Hale Smith
PA born composer known for orchestrating and performing Joplin’s Treemonisha, but also composed modernist compositions such as Minstrel Man
Thomas J. Anderson