Material Science Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

fundamental classes

A

mettalic, ceramic, polymeric

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2
Q

major

A

metals, ceramics, polymers, composites, advanced

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3
Q

addition of other elements into a metal

A

alloying

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4
Q

brass compostion

A

copper zinc

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5
Q

bronze composition

A

copper zinc tin

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6
Q

pewter compositiin

A

tin, copper, bismuth, antimony

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7
Q

cast iron compositiin

A

iron, carbon, manganese, silicon

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8
Q

steel composition

A

iron, carbon

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9
Q

stainless steel composition

A

iron, chromium, nickel

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10
Q

traditional process for making metallic components begins with melting of the metal or alloy

A

casting

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11
Q

molten mass is poured into a mold

A

casting

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12
Q

mayerials that have a large number of non localized electrons

A

metals

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13
Q

highest electrical conductivity

A

silver

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14
Q

not a refractory metal

A

lead

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15
Q

behaves like iron

A

ferromagnetic

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16
Q

weakly magnetic

17
Q

not attracted/ repelled

18
Q

used in modern, super strong permanent magnets

19
Q

give corrosion resistance

20
Q

true about refractory metals

A

resistant to heat

21
Q

super cooled liquids because they do nit crystallize when cooled

22
Q

principal component of the white wares

23
Q

employed at elevated temperature and often in reactive

24
Q

used to wear, grind, or cut away other material; diamond, silicon, carbide

A

abrasive ceramics

25
when mixed with water, they form a paste
cement
26
compounds of metallic and non metallic elements
ceramics
27
lowering the temperature of a liquid below its melting point before it becomes solid
super cooling
28
oxides, nitrides and carbides are main compositional of what
ceramics
29
process where physical mixture of carbide and powdered metal is heated in order to solidify the powder into single piece
sintering
30
gluing the powders together with glasses
vitrification
31
composed of ceramics and metals
cermets
32
ceramic materials are found on
group 1-5
33
materials having a fracture strain of less than about 5%
brittle
34
not a ceramic
carbon
35
when all repeating units along a chain are of the same type
homopolymer
36
chains may be composed of two or more different repeat units
copolymer
37