Tos 1 Flashcards
(50 cards)
What is the IUPAC name of CH₃CH₂OH?
Ethanol
Which compound contains a ketone functional group?
CH₃COCH₃
Which of the following is an ether?
CH₃OCH₃
What is the IUPAC name of acetylene?
Ethyne
The structure CH₃CH₂NH₂ corresponds to which functional group?
Amine
Which of the following has the highest boiling point?
Alcohol
Which is the correct order of functional group priority (highest to lowest)?
Carboxylic acid > Aldehyde > Alcohol > Ether
Which functional group has a nitrogen atom?
Amine
Which compound would be most soluble in water?
Butanol
Which compound contains both a carbonyl and an amine group?
Amide
What is the main product when an alkene reacts with HBr?
Haloalkane
What happens when a primary alcohol is oxidized?
Aldehyde
Which reaction turns an ester into a carboxylic acid and alcohol?
Hydrolysis
The reaction of an acid with an alcohol forms:
Ester
What is the result of complete hydrogenation of an alkyne?
Alkane
Which term describes compounds with the same molecular formula but different structures?
Isomers
Cis-trans isomerism is possible in:
Alkenes
Which of the following is chiral?
CH₃CH(Br)CH₂CH₃
Which property do enantiomers NOT share?
Optical rotation
How many stereoisomers are possible for a compound with 2 chiral centers?
4
The compound CH₃CH₂COOH is named:
Propanoic acid
CH₃COCH₂CH₃ is:
Butanone
What is the functional group of acetonitrile?
Nitrile
What is the IUPAC name of CH₃CH₂CH(OH)CH₃?
2-Butanol