Maternity Exam 1 review Flashcards

1
Q

Semmelweis

A

discovered puerperal fever was related to a lack of handwashing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Materinty practice is focused on

A

high quality family experience

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

In the 1930s the childrens bureau established

A

the hot lunch program

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

define head start

A

created to increase educational exposure for preschool children

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

carl crede

A

recommended 2% silver nitrate into the eyes of newborns to prevent blindness by gonorrhea’s

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

who defines our scope of practice

A

state board of nursing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

recommended silver nitrate to prevent

A

blindness in newborns

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

children and youth promotes

A

comprehensive child welfare

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

the average stay in the hospital for vaginal births

A

2 days

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

average stay for c section

A

2-4 days

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

diagnosed related groups (DrG)

A

Medicare system that determines payment for a hospital stay based on the patients diagnosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Testosterone increases

A

muscle mass, promotes growth of long bones, and enhances the production of rbc’s

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

the function of the testes

A

manufacture male germ cells and secrete male hormones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

menarche(when does it start)

A

occurs at 11 to 15 years(regularizes 6 months to 2 years after menarche)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

first sign of puberty in a girl

A

breast growth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

follicle stimulating hormone

A

stimulates the maturation of the ovarian follicle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

oogenesis

A

mitosis in the ovum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

what pelvis is most favorible for vaginal birth

A

gynecoid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

puberty begins when

A

secondary sex characteristics are present

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

semen can be secreted during sex before

A

ejaculation

21
Q

gametes contain 23 chromosomes

A

23 chromosomes

22
Q

fertilization takes place in the outer third of the fallopian tube

A

outer third of the fallopian tube

23
Q

the stages of fertilization

A

zygote
embryo
fetus

24
Q

the zygote implants in the

A

upper section of the posterior uterine wall

25
Q

chorion is a thick

A

membrane with fingerlike projections

26
Q

the fetal heart begins to pump by

A

three weeks gestation

27
Q

define the difference between monozygotic and dizygotic twins

A

Mono is identical/same sac

Di is fraternal/different sacs

28
Q

HGC is the basis for

A

a pregnancy test

29
Q

folic acid can prevent

A

neural tube defects

30
Q

AVA

A

anti-ovarian antibody

31
Q

the best time for breast self exam is one

A

week after the beginning of the menstrual period

32
Q

oral contraceptives prevent

A

ovulation

33
Q

the characteristics of the cervical mucous before ovulation

A

This mucus is usually yellow, white, or cloudy, and it feels sticky or tacky

34
Q

diet rich in complex carbohydrates and fiber is recommended for

A

PMS/PMDD

35
Q

1 year of missed periods is considered

A

menopause

36
Q

how do you prevent toxic shock syndrome

A

changing tampons out every 4 hours

37
Q

vasotomy is a

A

outpatient procedure

38
Q

ACHES (oral contraceptives)

A

abdominal pain, chest pain, headaches, eye problems, and severe leg pain

39
Q

dyspareunia

A

painful intercourse

40
Q

follicle stimulating hormone(FSH)

A

stimulates maturation of a follicle in the ovary that contains a single ovum

41
Q

ovulation

A

14 days before the onset of next menstrual period

42
Q

luteinizing hormone

A

initiates the production of testosterone in the leydig cells of the testes

43
Q

smegma

A

cheeselike sebaceous substance that collects under the foreskin and is easily removed with basic hygiene

44
Q

spermatogenesis

A

normal sperm production

45
Q

The posterior pituitary gland secrets

A

oxytocin

46
Q

cause damage to growing cells

A

teratogens

47
Q

bag of water that permits the embryo to float freely

A

amniotic sac

48
Q

age of viability

A

20 weeks

49
Q

what covers the three vessels in the umbilical cord(2 arteries 1 vein)

A

Wharton jelly