Maxillary Incisors Flashcards

(134 cards)

1
Q

From a facial aspect, what is the shape of the crown outline of a maxillary central incisor:

A

Trapezoid

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2
Q

From a facial aspect of a maxillary central incisor, the anatomical crown is:

A

Longer than it is wide

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3
Q

From a facial aspect of a maxillary central incisor, the mesial outline of the tooth is relatively:

A

Straight, only slightly convex

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4
Q

From a facial aspect of a maxillary central incisor, the height of the mesial surface is in the:

A

Incisal 1/3

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5
Q

From a facial aspect of a maxillary central incisor, the distal outline is more _____ than the mesial outline

A

Convex

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6
Q

From a facial aspect of a maxillary central incisor, the height of contour on the distal is at the:

A

Junction of middle & incisal 1/3s

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7
Q

From this facial aspect, label each side of the maxillary central incisor a mesial or distal

A

Left- distal
Right- mesial

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8
Q

From a facial aspect of a maxillary central incisor, the incisal outline is:

A

Straight

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9
Q

On newly erupted maxillary central incisors _____ are commonly present

A

Mamelons

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10
Q

One of three rounded protuberances found on the incisal edge of newly erupted incisors:

A

Mamelon

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11
Q

From a facial aspect of a maxillary central incisor, the mesioincisal angle is a:

A

Right angle

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12
Q

From a facial aspect of a maxillary central incisor, the distoincisal angle is:

A

More rounded than the mesioincisal angle

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13
Q

Looking at the facial aspect of the maxillary central incisor- label the distoincisal & mesioincisal line angles:

A

Left- distoincisal
Right- mesioincisal

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14
Q

Junction of two tooth surfaces

A

Line angle

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15
Q

Junction of three tooth surfaces

A

Point angle

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16
Q

The red lines represent

A

Mesiofacial & distofacial line angles

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17
Q

From a facial aspect of a maxillary central incisor, the cervical line (CEJ) is curved:

A

Apically

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18
Q

From a facial aspect of a maxillary central incisor, what anatomical features are present:

A

Developmental depressions & ridges

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19
Q

How many roots does a maxillary central incisor contain:

A

1

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20
Q

From a facial aspect of a maxillary central incisor, the shape of the root is:

A

Cone shaped, blunt apex

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21
Q

In a maxillary central incisor- describe the root length compared to crown length

A

Root is usually longer than the crown

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22
Q

From a facial aspect of a maxillary central incisor, the apex of the root is slightly:

A

Distal to the long axis of the tooth

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23
Q

A line extending through the center of the tooth lengthwise:

A

Long axis

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24
Q

A linear elevation on the surface of a tooth

A

Ridge

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25
Ridges are named according to:
Their location
26
A lingual fossa is bounded by:
Incisal edge Mesial/distal marginal ridges Cingulum
27
Occasionally present on the lingual aspect of the maxillary central incisor:
Lingual pit
28
Bulbous convexity on the cervical third of the lingual surface on an anterior tooth:
Cingulum
29
A small pinpoint depression in the depths of developmental processes:
Pit
30
On a maxillary central incisor from a lingual aspect, what shape is the root
Cone shaped
31
On a maxillary central incisor from a lingual aspect, the root tapers:
Slightly distally
32
On a maxillary central incisor from a lingual aspect, the crown & root taper to:
Lingual
33
On a maxillary central incisor from a lingual aspect the CEJ is curved _____ toward the _____
Convex Root
34
On a maxillary central incisor from a mesial aspect, the shape of the crown is:
Triangular or wedge shaped
35
On a maxillary central incisor from a mesial aspect, the facial outline is ______ while the lingual outline is _____
Slightly curved Concavoconvex
36
On a maxillary central incisor from a mesial aspect the incisal edge is:
Flat
37
Describe the red and purple lines:
Red: concavoconvex Purple: slightly convex (curved)
38
On a maxillary central incisor from a mesial aspect the tooth is bisected longitudinally with the incisal edge:
On the line or slightly lingual (rarely facial)
39
On a maxillary central incisor from a mesial aspect, the incisal surface slopes:
Slightly lingual
40
On a maxillary central incisor from a mesial aspect, what is the root shape:
Cone with blunt apex
41
On a maxillary central incisor from a mesial aspect, what is unique:
Mesial-Cervical line has the greatest amount of curvature from any tooth in the mouth
42
On a maxillary central incisor from a mesial aspect, the cervical line is ______ incisally
Convex
43
On a maxillary central incisor from a mesial aspect, the ____ curvature is greater than the ____ curvature
Mesial; distal
44
On a maxillary central incisor compare the thickness of the tooth from a distal aspect to the mesial aspect:
Crown looks thicker in the incisal 1/3 from a distal aspect
45
On a maxillary central incisor the curvature of the cervical line is ____ on the distal than it is on the mesial
Less
46
From a distal aspect of a maxillary central incisor, the CEJ curves ______ in an incisal direction
Convexly
47
Label mesial & distal
Left- distal Right- mesial
48
On a maxillary central incisor from a incisal aspect what shape is seen:
Triangle
49
On a maxillary central incisor from an incisal aspect, the tooth is wider ____ than _____
Facially than lingually
50
On a maxillary central incisor from a incisal aspect, the facial surface is:
Broad & flat
51
On a maxillary central incisor from a incisal aspect, the lingual surface is:
Narrow & curved
52
On a maxillary central incisor from a incisal aspect, the incisal edge bisects the:
Faciolingual diameter
53
Label the facial and lingual sides:
Top- facial Bottom- lingual
54
On a maxillary central incisor from a incisal aspect, the distofacial line angle is:
Rounded
55
On a maxillary central incisor from a incisal aspect, the mesiofacial line angle is:
Prominent
56
On a maxillary central incisor from a incisal aspect, the apex of the cingulum lies:
Slightly distal to the bisecting line
57
On a maxillary central incisor from a incisal aspect, the point of convexity of the cingulum is _____ to the center of the lingual surface
Distal
58
On a maxillary central incisor from a incisal aspect, the mesial & distal contact points are centered on the proximal surfaces:
Labiolingually
59
The surface of a tooth that adjoins the surface of another tooth in the same arch (example: mesial & distal surfaces of adjacent teeth)
Proximal surface
60
On a maxillary central incisor from a incisal aspect, the _____ & _____ line angles are more prominent than the _____ & _____ line angles
MF & DF ML & DL
61
On a maxillary central incisor from a incisal aspect, the ____ line angle is more obtuse & rounded than the ____ line angle
DF MF
62
On a maxillary central incisor from a incisal aspect, what anatomical features can be seen on the labial surface:
Developmental depressions & ridges
63
Label the line angles
1- DF line angle 2- DL line angle 3- ML line angle 4- MF line angle
64
On a maxillary central incisor the crown is _____ than it is _____
Longer; wide
65
On a maxillary central incisor the root is ______ compared to the crown
Longer
66
On a maxillary central incisor, the crown is wider _____ than _____
Mesiodistally; faciolingually
67
The maxillary central incisor develops from:
Four lobes
68
Name the four lobes the maxillary central incisor develops from:
Mesial Distal Labial Lingual
69
What lobe of the maxillary central incisor forms the mesial marginal ridge & the mesial part of labial surface
Mesial lobe
70
What lobe of the maxillary central incisor forms the distal marginal ridge & distal part of labial surface
Distal lobe
71
What lobe of the maxillary central incisor forms a slightly prominent ridge
Labial lobe
72
What lobe of the maxillary central incisor forms the cingulum
Lingual lobe
73
Label the lobes of the maxillary central incisor
1- Distal lobe 2- Labial lobe 3- Mesial lobe 4- Lingual lobe
74
Number of pulp canals in maxillary central incisor
Single canal
75
From the facial view of a maxillary central incisor, the pulp chamber has:
Three pulp horns
76
From the facial view of a maxillary central incisor, the three pulp horns:
Disappear with age
77
From a cross sectional view of a maxillary central incisor, what shape does the pulp chamber take on:
Triangular
78
From a cross sectional view of a maxillary central incisor, what walls make up the triangular shape of the pulp canal:
Mesial Distal Facial
79
From a cross sectional view of a maxillary central incisor pulp chamber, the ____ wall is longer than the ____
Mesial Distal
80
Label the type of section of the maxillary central incisor root chambers
A- Mesiodistal section B- Transverse section C- Labiolingual section
81
Label the three walls comprising this transverse section of the maxillary central incisor root
1- Facial 2- Mesial 3- Distal
82
Label each view of the maxillary central incisor (from left to right):
Facial, Lingual, Incisal, Mesial, Distal
83
Number is assigned to the maxillary right lateral incisor:
#7
84
Number assigned to the maxillary left lateral incisor:
#10
85
Age the permanent maxillary lateral incisors erupt:
8-9 years of age
86
Maxillary lateral incisors supplement the _____ in function:
Central incisors
87
An interesting characteristic of the maxillary lateral incisors is that:
They vary in form more than any other tooth in mouth except molars
88
An interesting fact regarding the maxillary lateral incisor is that they are the most frequently:
Congenitally absent anterior tooth
89
The maxillary lateral incisors are similar in shape to the:
Maxillary central incisors
90
Compared to the maxillary central incisors, the maxillary lateral incisors are: _____ in all dimensions except for ____
Smaller; root length
91
Compared to the maxillary central incisors, the maxillary lateral incisors are: more ______
Rounded
92
Compared to the maxillary central incisors, the maxillary lateral incisors contain more pronounced _____ & _____ on the lingual surface
Mesial & distal marginal ridges
93
Compared to the maxillary central incisors, the maxillary lateral incisors, the lingual fossa is:
Deeper
94
From a facial aspect of the maxillary lateral incisor, the shape the outline takes on is:
Trapezoidal
95
From a facial aspect of the maxillary lateral incisor, the incisal outline is more _____ than on the maxillary central incisor
Rounded
96
From a facial aspect of the maxillary lateral incisor, the mesial outline is:
Slightly convex
97
From a facial aspect of the maxillary lateral incisor, the mesial height of contour is at:
Junction of middle & incisal 1/3s
98
From a facial aspect of the maxillary lateral incisor, the mesioincisal angle is:
Slightly rounded
99
From a facial aspect of the maxillary lateral incisor, the distal outline is more ____ than in a maxillary central incisor
Rounded
100
From a facial aspect of the maxillary lateral incisor, the distal height of contour is:
In middle 1/3
101
Compare the MI and DI angles of a maxillary lateral incisor:
Distoincisal angle is more rounded
102
Compare the degree of curvature of the distoincisal line angles between the maxillary central & lateral incisors
DI angle is more rounded in the maxillary lateral incisors
103
From a facial aspect of the maxillary lateral incisor, the labial surface is more _____ than it is in the maxillary central incisor
Convex
104
From a facial aspect of the maxillary lateral incisor, the root is ______ and ______ or ______ than the central incisor & usually tapers _____
Pointed As long or longer Distally
105
From a lingual aspect of the maxillary lateral incisor, what shape does the outline take on:
Trapezoidal
106
From a lingual aspect of the maxillary lateral incisor, the lingual fossa is _____ & often contains a ____
Deeper Lingual pit
107
From a lingual aspect of the maxillary lateral incisor, what anatomical features are prominent:
Mesial & distal marginal ridges
108
From a lingual aspect of the maxillary lateral incisor a pronounced ______ is present
Cingulum
109
From a lingual aspect of the maxillary lateral incisor, deep ___ are present
Developmental grooves
110
From a lingual aspect of the maxillary lateral incisor, the lingual developmental groove is on the ____ of the ____
Distal of Cingulum
111
Deep groove present distal to the cingulum of the maxillary lateral incisor
Lingual developmental groove
112
From a lingual aspect of the maxillary lateral incisor, the tooth tapers:
To the lingual
113
From a mesial aspect of the maxillary lateral incisors the crown take on a _____ shape
Traingular
114
From a mesial aspect of the maxillary lateral incisors, the labial outline is:
Slightly convex
115
From a mesial aspect of the maxillary lateral incisors, the lingual outline is:
Concavo-convex
116
From a mesial aspect of the maxillary lateral incisors, the height of controur on the facial & lingual surface is located in the:
Cervical 1/3
117
From a mesial aspect of the maxillary lateral incisors, the incisal edge is angled:
Lingually
118
From a mesial aspect of the maxillary lateral incisors, the cervical curvature curves _____ but less than the maxillary central incisor
Incisally
119
From a mesial aspect of the maxillary lateral incisors, the root is ____ shaped & tapers ____
Cone Apically
120
From a mesial aspect of the maxillary lateral incisors, the line through the center of the root:
Bisects the incisal surface
121
From a distal aspect of a maxillary lateral incisor, the outline takes on a ____ shape
Triangular
122
From a distal aspect of a maxillary lateral incisor, the tooth appears ____ than the mesial view
Wider
123
From a distal aspect of a maxillary lateral incisor, the distal of the tooth is curved ___ to conform to a ____ shape
Lingually Arch
124
From a distal aspect of a maxillary lateral incisor, the cervical line curvature is 1mm less than the ____ curvature
Mesial
125
From a distal aspect of a maxillary lateral incisor, a ____ may be present on the distal of the crown extending down the root
Developmental groove
126
From an incisal aspect of a maxillary lateral incisor, the contour is more ____ resulting in an ____ shape
Convex Ovoid
127
From an incisal aspect of a maxillary lateral incisor, the crest of the cingulum is slightly _____ to the center of the tooth
Distal
128
From an incisal aspect of a maxillary lateral incisor, the _____ line angle is more rounded than the _____ line angle
DL ML
129
Both the DL and ML line angles of the maxillary lateral incisors are ______ compared to the maxillary central incisors
More rounded
130
From an incisal aspect of a maxillary lateral incisor, the mesial & distal contact areas are centered:
Labiolingually
131
Number of pulp canals found in the maxillary lateral incisors
Single canal
132
From a facial view of the maxillary lateral incisor, how many pulp horns are present
Two
133
What shapes can the cross sectional view of the maxillary lateral incisors take on:
Triangular, round, ovoid
134
Label the views of the maxillary lateral incisors (from left to right)
Facial, lingual, incisal, mesial distal