MCH Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

What is the goal of MCH?

A

To reduce MMR (maternal mortality rate)

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2
Q

Ilang visits ang required according to:
Sentrong sigla
WHO

A

Sentrong sigla (DOH) - 4
WHO - 8

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3
Q

Since ang goal natin is to reduce MMR, we promote ___

A

Prenatal visits

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4
Q

This is a joint effort between the DOH and LGU, aka quality assurance.

A

Sentrong sigla movement (SSM) of 1999

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5
Q

According to the Sentrong Sigla of the DOH, every when ang visits?

A

1st trisem - 1
2nd trisem - 1
3rd trisem - 2

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6
Q

To foster better and more effective collaboration bet. DOH and LGU, in which they each act as what?

A

Objective ng SSM,
DOH - provider ng financial assistance
LGU - implementer ng health programs

keyword: collaboration ng DOH snd LGU

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7
Q

Institutionalize SSM w/n the health sector to generate continuous quality improvement in health care.

A

Long term goal of SSM

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8
Q

What is our recognition for achieving good quality sa SSM?

A

Maintain incentive in SS certification

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9
Q

T or F. Quality improvement is an unending process.

A

True

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10
Q

Partnership that empowers all stakeholders is based on what?

A

Trust and transparency

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11
Q

Where will the focus be since it is proven to be the most beneficial under SSM?

A

Public health program

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12
Q

What is the highest sa level and scope of certification under SSM?

A

Awards of excellence

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13
Q

Give levels and scope of certification under SSM

A

1st level - basic ss certification
2nd- specialty awards
Highest - awards of excellence

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14
Q

SS validity is?

A

2 years

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15
Q

What are the 4 pillars under SSM?

A

Quality assurance
Grants and technical assistance
Health promotion
Awards

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16
Q

It considers all pregnant women are at high-risk pregnancy but also only addresses ___ problems.

A

BEMOC - common problems in pregnancy
(Basic emergency obstetrical care)

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17
Q

With BEMOC, nagkakaroon tayo ng capability buildings/trainings. What are they?

A

oxytocin - hemorrhage
antibiotic
anti-convulsion - MagSo4
steroids - Betamethasone
assisted delivery/forceps delivery
manual removal of placenta/retained products of conception

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18
Q

What is the antidote for magnesium sulfate and ano ba use neto?

A

calcium gluconate is the antidote
pineprevent natin sa pregnancy ang convulsion from eclampsia, hence we give MagSo4

19
Q

It is usually given for preterm labors since it promotes _____.

A

Betamethasone - lung matuirity

20
Q

The updated version of BEMOC kung saan may nadagdag lang na tatlo, what are they?

A

CEMOC (Comprehensive emergency obstetrical care)
- CS
- blood transfusion
- advanced life support

21
Q

T or F. Community based care ang gusto nating mangyari in the future, so included don na sa community na sila manganganak.

A

True :) Lahat ng pangangailangan is kaya na sa community.

22
Q

What are the elements under maternal care?
(FMPA)

A

Familly planning
Maternal and child health nutrition
Prevention and management of reproductive infxns (STI & HIV/AIDS)
Adolescent reproductive health

23
Q

PD 965 stands for?

A

Pre-marriage counseling about family planning and responsible parenthood

24
Q

Reproductive parenthood and reproductive health act of 2002?

A

RA 4244

(tip; 2002 = 2+2 = 4 tapos kalahati is 2
42 na, then repeat first number 2 times

25
Amended RA 4244
10354
26
Ano ang considered as reproductive age for women?
18-35 yo
27
Home based mother record is color ___ to identify ___
color PINK to identify risk of pregnancy
28
Micronutrient supplementation includes two, what are they?
Iron/folic acid Vitamin A (Retinol)
29
Normal pregnant and lactating, same unit lang binibigay sa Iron/ dolic acid. Give the value and when binibigay (tip: yun lang diff ng dalawa)
60 mg/400 ug normal preggy - daily for 6 mos lactating - daily for 3 mos
30
Give namn yung sa Vit A (Retinol)
10, 000 IU for both normal pregnant and xeropthalmia 200,000 IU - lactating normal pregnant - twice a wk starting 4 mos xeropthalmia - once a day for 4 wks lactating - 1 dose only w/n 4 weeks after delivery
31
EINC stands for?
Essential intrapartum and newborn care
32
EINC is ___ practice from WHO standards.
Evidence based!!
33
What are the time bound interventions aka four priority interventions under unang yakap? (DEDbreast)
Dry infant immediately Early skin to skin contact Delayed cord clamping Breastfeeding
34
We dry the newborn within __ minutes after birth.
30 mins
35
Delayed cord clamping, what do we wait?
For pulsations to stop after 2-3 mins
36
We breastfeed for the ___ mos
First 6 mos pero pwede rin mag breasfeed after 6 mos
37
T or F. Do not suction unless mouth/nose are blocked with secretions.
True!
38
T or F. We ventilate baby kahit hindi siya floppy or not breathign.
False! Ventilate with cases: - floppy - not breathing
39
T or F. Cover natin with a blanket likod ng bata sa earlly skin to skin contact.
True! Lagay sa tiyan ni mother para mainitan. Prone ang position ni baby sa likod ni mother. - cover NB back with dry blanket - cover NB head with bonnet
40
Place ID bands on ___
Ankles! Not wrist
41
T or F. Skin to skin contact is doable for C-section babies.
True!
42
Put ties tightly around the cord at___ cm & ___ cm from the newborn’s abdomen.
at 2 cm & 5 cm from
43
Give feeding cues
Tonguing, licking, rooting
44
Good latch during breastfeeding (CALMS)
Chin must touch yung breast Areola is more visible above than below Lower lip turned outward Mouth wide open Suckling must be slow, deep, and with pauses