MCN Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q
  • A pregnant woman
  • This refers to any pregnancy
    regardless of duration.
A

Gravida

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2
Q
  • A woman who has delivered a viable
    young (not necessarily living at
    birth).
  • is used with numerals to
    designate the number of pregnancies
    that have resulted in the birth of a
    viable offspring.
A

Para

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3
Q

A woman who has never pregnant

A

Nulligravida

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4
Q

A woman who has not delivered a child who reached viability

A

Nullipara

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5
Q

A woman pregnant for the very first time

A

Pulligravida

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6
Q

A woman who has delivered one child after the age of viability

A

Primipara

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7
Q

A woman who has been pregnant more than once

A

Multigravida

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8
Q

-A woman who has delivered two or
more fetuses past the age of viability.
- It does not matter whether they are
born dead or alive.

A

Multipara

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9
Q
  • A woman who has had six or more
    births past the age of viability.
A

Grand Multipara

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10
Q

Refers to the capability of a fetus to
survive outside the uterus after the
earliest gestational age
(approximately 24 weeks gestation).

A

Viability

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11
Q

Refers to within the uterus

A

In utero

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12
Q

Schedule of Prenatal Visits
● Up to 28th week of pregnancy

A

Every 4 weeks/every one moth

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13
Q

Schedule of Prenatal Visits
● Up to 28th to 36th week of pregnancy

A

Every 2 week/2 times a month

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14
Q

Schedule of Prenatal Visits
● 36th week until birth

A

every week/ four times a moth

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15
Q

If LMP is not known.

A

McDonald’s Rule (Fundal Height
Measurement)

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16
Q

small
changes in FHB from second to second

A

short-term viability

17
Q

differences in
FHR that occur over 20 min. period.

A

long term viability

18
Q

No accelerations with the fetal
movements

A

Abnormal: NON-REACTIVE NONSTRESS
TEST

19
Q
  • 2 – 4 FHR accelerations in 10 min
A

Normal : REACTIVE NONSTRESS TEST

20
Q

Test used to stimulate fetal movement by the
use of an acoustic stimulator especially if a
spontaneous acceleration has not occurred
within 20 min. During NON STRESS TEST.

A

vibroacoustic stimulation

21
Q

A substance produced by the fetal liver that is
present in amniotic fluid and maternal serum.

A

Alpha-feto protein

22
Q

Average fluid index

A

= 12 – 15 cm between 28 –
40 weeks

23
Q

Response of FHR to fetal movement in which
the FHR and Uterine Contraction Monitors are
attached.

A

non-stress test

24
Q

C.1. Biparietal Diameter

A

● 8.5 cm = 40 weeks of fetal age

25
↑ MSAFP =
spina bifida
26
↓ MSAFP =
down syndrome
27
Indicates blood incompatibility or the degree of destruction of fetal RBCs
bilirubin level
28
↑ Apha-fetal protein
indicates NEURAL TUBE DEFECT
29
These are the protein components of the lung enzyme surfactant that the alveoli begin to form at about 22nd – 24th wks. Pregnancy
L/S (Lecithin/sphingomyelin ratio)
30
3 separate episodes of fetal limb or trunk movements within 30 min.
fetal body movements
31
Fetus extends then flexes extremities or spine at least once in 30 min.
fetal tone
32
Pocket of amniotic fluid measuring 1 cm in vertical diameter
amniotic volume
33
score fetus is doing well; healthy fetus
8-10
34
score suspicious; requires determination of the need for immediate delivery of the fetus
6
35
score fetus in jeopardy
4
36
Comprehensive system of classifying pregnancy status
obstetric history
37
Decreased fetal movement =
placental insufficency
38
Counting & recording the number of fetal movements in an hour after meal (mother in LEFT RECUMBENT position)
sandovsky method