MCN

Question 1

Woman who currently is not pregnant & has never been pregnant

Answer 1

Nulligravida

Question 2

Woman who is pregnant for the 1st time

Answer 2

Primigravida

Question 3

Woman who has been pregnant more than once

Answer 3

Multigravida

Question 4

Woman who never completed a pregnancy >20 wks AOG

Answer 4

Nullipara

Question 5

Woman who has delivered a fetus with an estimated AOG of at least 20 wks

Answer 5

Primipara

Question 6

Woman who has completed >2 pregnancies to >20 wks AOG

Answer 6

Multipara

Question 7

Woman who has had at least 5 births (live or stillborn) that are at least 20 wks AOG

Answer 7

Grand Multipara

Question 8

number of times a woman has been pregnant
(irrespective of outcome)

Answer 8

Gravidity

Question 9

number of pregnancies that led to a birth > 20 wks AOG
(not by number of fetuses delivered)

Answer 9

Parity

Question 10

number of pregnancies that led to a birth > 20 wks AOG
(not by number of fetuses delivered)

Answer 10

Parity

Question 11

Woman who never completed a pregnancy >20 wks AOG

Answer 11

Nullipara

Question 12

Woman who has delivered a fetus with an estimated AOG of at least 20 wks

Answer 12

Primipara

Question 13

Woman who has completed >2 pregnancies to >20 wks AOG

Answer 13

Multipara

Question 14

Woman who has had at least 5 births (live or stillborn) that are at least 20 wks AOG

Answer 14

Grand Multipara

Question 15

number of pregnancies regardless of outcome

Answer 15

Gravidity

Question 16

number of past pregnancies that reached >20 weeks

Answer 16

Parity

Question 17

number of term infants delivered (>37 wks)

Answer 17

Term

Question 18

number of preterm infants delivered (20- 36 6/7 wks)

Answer 18

Preterm

Question 19

number of abortion/ miscarriage (<20 wks)
ectopic pregnancies as well as molar gestations are included

Answer 19

Abortion

Question 20

number of living children

Answer 20

Live Babies

Question 21

until 14 weeks AOG

Answer 21

1st Trimester

Question 22

until 28 weeks AOG

Answer 22

2nd Trimester

Question 23

until 42 weeks AOG

Answer 23

3rd Trimester

Question 24

<20 wks AOG or <500g Periods (Maternal)

Answer 24

Abortion

Question 25

<37 wks AOG Periods (Maternal)

Answer 25

Preterm

Question 26

37-42 wks AOG Periods (Maternal)

Answer 26

Term

Question 27

>42 wks AOG Periods (Maternal)

Answer 27

Post-term

Question 28

time after delivery (4-6wks) Periods (Maternal)

Answer 28

Puerperium

Question 29

interval from birth to 28 days Periods (pe diatric)

Answer 29

Perinatal Period

Question 30

birth to 28 days Periods (pediatric)

Answer 30

Neonate

Question 31

29 days to 1 year Periods (pediatric)

Answer 31

Infant

Question 32

abrupt cessation of menstruation highly suggestive in healthy reproductive-aged women with cyclical predictive menses

Answer 32

Amenorrhea

Question 33

Lower Reproductive Tract & Uterine Changes at 6-8 wks AOG

Answer 33

Chadwick sign Goodell’s sign Hegar’s sign Cervical mucus changes

Question 34

vaginal mucosa becomes dark-bluish red & congested

Answer 34

Chadwick sign

Question 35

cervical softening and change in position

Answer 35

Goodell’s sign

Question 36

softening of isthmus

Answer 36

Hegar’s sign

Question 37

increased progesterone; ferning

Answer 37

Cervical mucus changes

Question 38

Breast and Skin Changes at 6-8 weeks AOG

Answer 38

Breast engorgement Striae Chloasma/Melasma Linea nigra: Striae Gravidarum: Spider Telangiectasia:

Question 39

increase MSH

Answer 39

Striae

Question 40

mask of pregnancy

Answer 40

Chloasma/Melasma

Question 41

darkening of the linea alba

Answer 41

Linea nigra

Question 42

collagen breakdown

Answer 42

Striae Gravidarum:

Question 43

increase estrogen

Answer 43

Spider Telangiectasia

Question 44

Fetal Movement

Answer 44

Primigravid 18-20 weeks AOG Multigravid 16-18 weeks AOG

Question 45

Diagnostic Test

Answer 45

B-hCG Transvaginal Sonography

Question 46

basis for endocrine assays of pregnancy produced by syncytiotrophoblast main function is to prevent involution of corpus luteum Alpha subunit: identical to LH, FSH, TSH Beta Subunit: used for pregnancy detection

Answer 46

B-hCG

Question 47

Transvaginal Sonography

Answer 47

Gestational Sac Pseudogestational Sac Yolk Sac Pregnancy of Unknown Location

Question 48

Small anechoic fluid collection 1st sonographic evidence at 4-5 weeks Implants eccentrically in endometrium

Answer 48

Gestational Sac

Question 49

Fluid collection with in the endometrial cavity with an ectopic pregnancy

Answer 49

Pseudogestational Sac

Question 50

brightly echogenic ring with anechoic center confirms with certainty an intrauterine location for the pregnancy Seen at 5th week AOG

Answer 50

Yolk Sac

Question 51

If equivocal findings Serum serial hCG levels helps to differentiate

Answer 51

Pregnancy of Unknown Location

Question 52

Embryo is seen as a linear structure adjacent to yolk sac with cardiac activity

Answer 52

After 6 weeks

Question 53

Crown rump length is predictive of gestational age within 4 days

Answer 53

12 weeks

Question 54

Symphysis pubis to fundus Bladder must be emptied before measuring 20-34 wks gestation, fundic height correlates closely with gestational age in weeks

Answer 54

Fundic Height

Question 55

Fundic Height Uterus above pubic symphysis

Answer 55

12 weeks

Question 56

Midway bet umbilicus & pubic symphysis Fundic Height

Answer 56

16 weeks

Question 57

Level of umbilicus

Answer 57

20-22 weeks

Question 58

Bet umbilicus & xiphoid process

Answer 58

28 weeks

Question 59

Fundic height decreases Fundic Height

Answer 59

40 weeks