MDD Flashcards
(16 cards)
What is Major Depressive Disorder (MDD)?
A mental health condition characterized by persistent feelings of sadness, loss of interest, and a range of emotional and physical problems.
True or False: Major Depressive Disorder can affect anyone, regardless of age or background.
True
Name one common symptom of Major Depressive Disorder.
Persistent sadness or low mood.
Fill in the blank: One of the key diagnostic criteria for Major Depressive Disorder is the presence of ______ for at least two weeks.
depressed mood
What is the estimated prevalence of Major Depressive Disorder in adults?
Approximately 7% of adults in the U.S.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a symptom of Major Depressive Disorder? A) Fatigue B) Euphoria C) Sleep disturbances D) Difficulty concentrating
B) Euphoria
What is the primary treatment for Major Depressive Disorder?
A combination of psychotherapy and medication.
True or False: Major Depressive Disorder is solely caused by genetic factors.
False
List one risk factor for developing Major Depressive Disorder.
Family history of depression.
What type of therapy is often used to treat Major Depressive Disorder?
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT).
Fill in the blank: In addition to emotional symptoms, Major Depressive Disorder can also lead to ______ issues.
physical health
Multiple Choice: Which neurotransmitter is commonly associated with Major Depressive Disorder? A) Dopamine B) Serotonin C) Acetylcholine D) Norepinephrine
B) Serotonin
What is the role of antidepressants in treating Major Depressive Disorder?
They help to balance chemicals in the brain that affect mood.
True or False: Major Depressive Disorder can lead to suicidal thoughts or behaviors.
True
What is the acronym used to remember the symptoms of Major Depressive Disorder?
SIGECAPS (Sleep, Interest, Guilt, Energy, Concentration, Appetite, Psychomotor agitation or retardation, Suicidal thoughts).
