MDT Questions Flashcards

1
Q

what is the PFB instruction

A

BUPERSINST 1000.22B

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2
Q

Treatment approach 1 of PFB

A

topical retinoid 60 day

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3
Q

treatment approach 2 of PFB

A

at least 3 treatments 30-45 days between treatment

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4
Q

how is impetigo prevented to minor sites of skin trauma

A

mupirocin TID

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5
Q

what needs to be ruled out with cellulitis

A

DVT

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6
Q

what are complications of Cellulitis

A

local abscess/sepsis

Super infection

lymphangitis

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7
Q

what are risk factors for Necrotizing Fasciitis

A

Major Trauma

Immnosuppression

Malignancy

Obesity

Alcoholism

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8
Q

what are complications of Nectotizing fasciitis

A

Toxic shock syndrome

Amputation

Septic shock

Death

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9
Q

what imaging should be done with nectotizing fasciitis

A

MIR

Xray

CT

US

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10
Q

what is the treatment for Nectotizing fasciitis

A

Surgical debridement

Broad spectrum antibiotics

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11
Q

who should catbuncles be handled by

A

dermatology or gen surgery

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12
Q

what is the most common benign mesenchymal neoplasm in adults and are composed of mature white adipocytes

A

lipoma

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13
Q

what are the most common factors for paronychia

A

manicuring

nail biting

thumb sucking

picking hangnail

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14
Q

paronychia is cause by what bacterial agents

A

staphylococcus aureus

streptococcus pyogenes

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15
Q

where does pus accumulate in paronychia

A

behind the cutical

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16
Q

felon infection nearly always follow what

A

a minor injury such as splinter or needle prick

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17
Q

what kind of imaging should be done for a felon

A

x ray to evaluate for retained foreign body and rule out involvement of distal phalanx

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18
Q

yest grows best in warm, moist environments is infection is often confined to what areas

A

mucous membranes and intertriginous areas

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19
Q

what steps in addition to medications should be taken in yest infections

A

keep dry and expose to air

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20
Q

superficial fungal infections of the skin and scalp are various forms of what

A

dermatophytosis

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21
Q

does tinea cruis usually include the scrotum and penis

A

No

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22
Q

does tinea cruis migrate to the perianal are and gluteal cleft and buttocks

A

yes

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23
Q

what causes Tinea Versicolor

A

Pityrosporum Orbiculare

24
Q

what medication is not effective in the treatment of tinea Versicolor

A

Terbinafine

25
what is required before the treatment of onychomycosis
confirmation because treatment by affect liver
26
what is the mite that casues Scabies
Sarcoptes Scabiei
27
after a pt. with scabies is treated with permethrin how long after should they bathe
12hrs
28
Pityriasis Rosea is what kind of etiology
viral
29
what is a complication o Herpes
Hepatic Whitlow
30
what sign will Hepes zoster opthalmicus show how will it present
Hutchinson's Sign Vesicles on the tip/side of the nose preceding the development of HZO
31
what virus family does HPV belong to
Paillomaviridae
32
whats another name for wart
Verruca
33
how do you discriminate callus or corns and warts
warts have black dots
34
where will plaque psoriasis present
extensor surfaces
35
whats koebner phenomenon
new psoriatic lesion arising at sites of skin injury
36
what is the treatment for psoriasis
targeted exposure to UVR Dermatology
37
how do oral ance treatments work
inhibit growth of C acnes
38
present follicular marking suggest what kind of alopecia
nonscarring
39
absent follicular markings suggest what kind of alopecia
scarring
40
what is the most common form of male hair loss
Androgenetic
41
what is the androgeneic alopicia pattern
temples vertex mid frontal scalp
42
what is temporary hair loss due to stress, shock, or traumatic event and occurs at the top of the scalp
Telofen Effluvium
43
what SPF should be used
30+
44
with urticaria what cells release multiple mediators
Mast cells
45
what are the common causes for ueticaria
ingestsants inhalants injectants infections internal disease
46
what form are pt signing before a procedure
SF522
47
what is the most common benign epithelial tumor of the skin
Seborrheic keratosis
48
Actinic Keratosis represent an early lesions on a continuum with what
Squamous Cell Carcinoma
49
what are the A, B, C, D, E of skin cancers
Asymmetrical borders irregular Color changes Diameter >6mm Evolving
50
what else should the IDC do with a skin cancer DX
palpate regional lymph nodes
51
what are the goals of wound repair
achieve homeostasis prevent infection preserve function restore appearance Minimize pt. discomfort
52
what are the stages and associated days with wound healing
initial lag phase (0-5 days) Fibroplasia Phase (5-14 days) Final Maturation phase (14days - healing complete)
53
what are the 4 principles of closing any wound
control bleeding before closure eliminate dead space accurately approximate approximate with minimal tension
54
the edges of sutured wounds should be in what position
slightly everted
55
horizontal mattress sutures are especially useful where
palms of hands and soles of feet
56
where should you not use staples
neck and face