MEA109 Part B Flashcards
(50 cards)
Ensure the hardware is approved…
Ensure the hardware is approved by the manufacturer of aircraft/engine/components
Hardware is manufactured to a…
Hardware is manufactured to a specified standard of quality to meet airworthiness requirements
‘…’ aircraft parts …
“Standard” aircraft parts are those items that are manufactured to specifications.
Class 1
Loose fit (easily turned with fingers)/ A commercial wing nut
Class 2
Free fit (screws)/ Most screws
Class 3
Medium fit (bolts)/ Aircraft bolts
Class 4
Close fit (requires a wrench to turn nut)/ Requires a spanner to turn the nut onto the bolt thread
Threads designated by:
Diameter, Number of threads per inch, Thread series, Class.
Bolt
A threaded fastener that can withstand shear loads or tension loads or both.
Three Main Parts:
- Head
- Thread
- Grip (unthreaded portion).
AN
NAS
MS
- AN – Air Force Navy
- NAS – National Aircraft Standard
- MS – Military Standard
Bolt Fit
Required “bolt stress” achieved by correct fit of bolt in the bolt hole and torque applied
Types of bolt fits
Loose fit, Push fit, Tight-drive fit, Interference fit
In the AN bolt hardware code:
Diameter is given in 16th of an inch
Heads Been drilled
What determines grip length
Material thickness determines grip length
Add plain washers to adjust …
Add plain washers to adjust grip length
How many threads are allowed in the bolt hole or allowed to contact the nut?
None
What is the minimum number of washers allowed under the bolt head and under the nut?
A minimum of one
Unless otherwise specified, the torque values given in MD are for …
clean dry threads
Preload on fastener threads determines
Strength of joints
Incorrect preload may result in
Failure of assembled parts
Hex – Head Bolt (AN3 – AN20)
- Suitable for tensile and shear applications
- Made of nickel steel, 2024 aluminium alloy, corrosion
resistant steel and titanium - Cadmium plated steel bolts
Head marked with asterisk or cross
drilled Head Bolt (AN73 – AN81)
- Head drilled in multiple directions to receive safety wire
- Interchangeable with standard hex head bolts
- Head marked with asterisk * or cross +
Close Tolerance Bolt
- Un-plated shank, apply grease on shank prior to
installation - Cannot be substituted by standard AN hex head bolts.
Clevis Bolt
- Head slotted to receive a flat screwdriver
- Most have drilled shank
- Relatively long grip length with short threads