Measurements Flashcards
(21 cards)
What is joule a unit of, and what is the symbol for joule?
Unit of energy.
Symbol: (J)
Base SI unit of length?
Meter (m)
Base SI unit of mass?
Kilogram (kg)
Base SI unit of time?
Seconds (s)
Base SI unit of temperature?
kelvin (K)
Base SI unit of electric current?
ampere (A)
Base SI unit for amount of substance?
Mole (mol)
Base SI unit of luminous intensity?
candela (cd)
Prefix kilo means
x 10^3
Or x 1000
The prefix femto means what factor
10^-15
The prefix pico means a factor of
10^-12
What is an atomic mass unit (amu) equal to?
1/12 the mass of an unbound atom of Carbon-12.
In grams:
1 amu = 1.66 • 10^-24g
1 hertz or 1 Hz means?
1 cycle / second
How would you calculate the speed of a wave?
Wavelength x frequency
λ•ν
One joule is equal to what in si units?
1kg•m^2/s^2
What is Avogadro’s number?
6.0221409 x10^23
How many kilograms in a megagram (Mg) also called a Tonne
1000kg
What does the prefix nano (n) mean?
Billionth or x10^-9
How many nanometers in a metre
1 billion
What does the prefix micro (μ) mean?
1 millionth or x10^-6
How many micrometers in a meter?
1 million