Mechanics Beginning-Projectiles Flashcards

1
Q

Scalar Quantaties

A

Temperature, mass, speed, distance, voltage

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2
Q

Vector Quantities

A

Velocity, acceleration, displacement, forces

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3
Q

what does t stand for

A

time

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3
Q

what does a stand for

A

acceleration

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3
Q

What does v stand for

A

final velocity

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4
Q

what does s stand for

A

displacement

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4
Q

what does u stand for

A

initial velocity

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4
Q

what does F stand for

A

Force

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5
Q

what does d stand for

A

distance

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6
Q

what does m stand for

A

mass

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7
Q

what does W stand for

A

weight

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8
Q

what does g stand for

A

gravitational field strength

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9
Q

units for g

A

ms-2 OR Nkg-1

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10
Q

units for F

A

N

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11
Q

units for W

A

N

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12
Q

units for m

A

kg

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13
Q

units for s and d

A

m

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14
Q

units for v and u

15
Q

units for a

16
Q

units for t

17
Q

What is Newton’s 1st law

A

An object remains at rest or in uniform motion unless acted on by a force

18
Q

What is Newton’s 2nd law

19
Q

What is Newton’s 3rd law

A

For every interaction between two objects there is an equal and opposite reaction

20
Q

When does object reach terminal velocity

A

When air resistance=weight

21
Example of Newton's 3rd law pair
Football on ground: -Ball presses down on ground -Ground reacts to ball -Earth's gravity acts on ball -Ball's gravity acts on earth
22
How must Newton's 3rd law pairs be equal
In type and magnitude
23
How must Newton's 3rd law pairs be opposite
In direction and object it is acting on
24
How to find centre of mass
Suspend objects and hang plum lines
25
What is the centre of mass
Point where mass of an object is thought to be concentrated
26
Why will object fall over
When centre of mass goes over base of the object... AND WHEN THERE IS AN UNBALANCED MOMENT
27
What is the principle of moments
The clockwise moment is equal to the anticlockwise moment
28
How to resolve vectors
trigonometry
29
gradient on distance time graph=
speed
30
gradient of displacement time graph=
velocity
31
gradient of velocity time graph
acceleration
32
area under velocity time graph=
displacement
32
what is gravitational field strength on earth
9.81ms-2
33
what is force vertical on block on ramp
weight
34
force parallel to block on ramp and opposite to direction of motion
friction
35
what is instantaneous speed
speed at particular instant- found using tangent to graph
35
What is average speed
total distance/total time
35
force perpendicular to block on ramp and upwardsish
normal contact force
36
Here you go, have a break well done
https://youtu.be/nDVoMSObJ6s?list=PLuMrAQNtOpsoisWnoodshTKnVUilP0Nsq