Med Term 15 Flashcards

(80 cards)

0
Q

contusion

A

bruise

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1
Q

abrasion

A

scrape

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2
Q

laceration

A

cut

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3
Q

avulsion (evulsion)

A

gauge (flap of tissue)

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4
Q

fracture

A

break

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5
Q

adrenal

A

pertaining to the adrenal glands

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6
Q

adrenocorticoid

A

cortisone hormone produced by the adrenal glands

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7
Q

adrenolysis

A

destruction of the adrenal gland

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8
Q

adrenomegaly

A

enlarged adrenal gland

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9
Q

ambi

A

prefix for both

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10
Q

ambivalance

A

undecided, seeing both sides

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11
Q

ambiopia

A

different vision in each eye (diplopia)

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12
Q

hyperopia

A

farsightedness

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13
Q

myopia

A

nearsightedness

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14
Q

blepharedema

A

swelling of the eyelid

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15
Q

blepharoplasty

A

surgical repair of the eylid

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16
Q

blepharoptosis

A

droopy or prolapsed eylelid

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17
Q

blepharorrhaphy

A

suturing of the eyelid

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18
Q

cataract

A

cloudy spots or opacities on the lens of the eye

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19
Q

glaucoma

A

high vitreous humor pressure in the front of the eye

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20
Q

strabismus

A

malposition of the eye (squint)

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21
Q

corectopia

A

dilation of the pupil

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22
Q

corelysis

A

destruction of the pupil

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23
Q

coreometer

A

instrument used to measure pupil size

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24
coreoplasty
surgical repair of the pupil
25
corneitis
inflammation of the cornea (keratitis)
26
corneoiritis
inflammation of the cornea and iris (keratoritis)
27
corneoscleral
pertaining to the cornea and sclera (keratoscleral)
28
corneotomy
incision into the cornea (keratotomy)
29
dacryoadenalgia
condition of the tear gland (lacrimal gland)
30
dacryocystocele
herniation of the tear gland
31
dacroyocystoptosis
prolapse of the tear gland
32
dacryoma
tear gland tissue tumor
33
endocrine
glands that secrete hormones into the bloodstream
34
endocrinology
study of the endocrine glands and hormones
35
exocrine
glands that secrete substances into ducts directly for use
36
hypertropia
malposition of the eye pointed upward
37
hypotropia
malposition of the eye pointed downward
38
hyperthyroidism
overactive thyroid function
39
hypthyroidism
underactive thyroid function
40
iridocele
herniation of the iris
41
iridomalacia
softening of the iris
42
iridoplegia
paralysis of the iris
43
iridoptosis
prolapse of the iris
44
onychocryptosis
ingrown toe or finger nail
45
onychoma
nail tumor
46
onychomalacia
condition of the tissue around the nails
47
ophthalmic
pertaining to the eye (opthalmal)
48
ophthalmologist
physician specialist in eye diseases and surgery
49
ophthalmometer
instrument used to measure the eye
50
ophthalmoscope
instrument used to look into the eye
51
optic
pertaining to vision
52
optometrist
specialist that measures vision
53
optometry
measurement of vision
54
phacocele
herniation of the lens
55
phacoemulsification
destruction of the lens for lens implant
56
macular
pertaining to the macula of the retina
57
trichoid
resembling hair
58
trichopathy
any disease of the hair
59
trichiasis
infestation or growth of hair not in normal locations
60
trichophagia
eating hair, biting or chewing on hair
61
-opia
suffix denoting a vision condition
62
diplo
double
63
ambi-
both
64
-opter
visible
65
-tropia
turning
66
exo-
outward
67
eso-
inward
68
hypo-
downward
69
hyper-
upward
70
phaco
lens of the eye
71
schlera
the white "hard" outer coat of the eye
72
irido
iris
73
cor/e
pupil
74
core/o
pupil
75
kerato
cornea
76
cyclo
ciliary body
77
tricho
hair
78
phago
eat or swallow
79
-emia
condition of the blood