Med Term 9 Flashcards

0
Q

aerophobia

A

fear of air

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1
Q

aero

A

air

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2
Q

aerotherapy

A

therapy using air (respiratory therapy)

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3
Q

anaerobic

A

able to live without air (oxygen)

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4
Q

chromo

A

color

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5
Q

chromophilic

A

attraction of color (stain)

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6
Q

achromophilic

A

not absorbing color (stain)

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7
Q

chromolysis

A

destruction of color

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8
Q

dorso

A

near or on the back

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9
Q

ventro

A

near or on the belly side of the body

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10
Q

antero

A

toward the front or in front of

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11
Q

postero

A

following or located behind

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12
Q

cephalo

A

upward, toward the head

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13
Q

caudo

A

downward, toward the tail

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14
Q

medio

A

toward the midline

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15
Q

latero

A

toward the side, away from the midline

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16
Q

supero

A

above

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17
Q

infero

A

below

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18
Q

proximo

A

near the point of origin

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19
Q

disto

A

away from the point of origin

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20
Q

sagitto

A

vertical, anteroposterior direction or plane dividing into left and right

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21
Q

corono

A

resembling a crown or encircling

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22
Q

omphalo

A

navel

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23
Q

pro-

A

in front of

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24
dia
through or throughout
25
symptom
how a patient tells you they feel (pain, nausea, or being tired)
26
aero
air
27
chromo
color
28
phil
attracted to or loves
29
dys
abnormal, bad, painful, or difficult
30
-tocia
labor
31
eu-
good, well or easy
32
entero
intestine, (small intestine)
33
colo
large intestine
34
-stasis
the act or condition of stopping or controlling
35
-cyesis
pregnancy
36
pseudo-
false
37
viscero
organs (internal)
38
parieto
wall
39
ecto-
outer-outside
40
endo-
inner-inside
41
meso-
middle
42
retro-
backward-behind
43
para-
near
44
exo-
outside , greek
45
poly
excessive
46
-plasm
substance
47
proto-
first
48
topo
place
49
ante-
front or forward
50
para-
near, beside, or around
51
gastroscopy
looking into the stomach with a scope
52
retroperitoneal
behind the peritoneum
53
dialysis
filtering the blood through a membrane, (artificial kidney)
54
endoderm
inner germ layer that gives rise to organs
55
ectopic
outside of the normal location
56
posteroanterior
pertaining to direction from back to front
57
procephalic
pertaining to in front of the head
58
diagnosis
identification of a disease through signs and symptoms
59
omphalitis
inflammation of the umbilicus (navel)
60
ventrolateral, anterolateral
pertaining to the side and front
61
cephalocaudal
pertaining to the direction from head to tail
62
apepsia
lack of digestion
63
pseudocyesis, pseudopregnancy
false pregnancy
64
euphoria
feeling of well-being (good)
65
euthanasia
easy (peaceful) death
66
dysmenorrhea
difficult (painful) menstruation
67
visceralpleura
membrane attached to the lung
68
hemostasis
control of blood flow
69
aerobic
uses air to live (metabolism with oxygen)
70
chromophilic
absorbs stain easily
71
peritoneum, visceroperitoneum
membrane that lines the abdominal wall
72
omphalorrhea
discharge from the navel
73
syphilophobia
fear of contracting syphilis
74
mediolateral
pertaining to the middle and the side
75
ectogenous
formed outside of the body (from another source)
76
catheterization
introduction of a tube to evacuate or irrigate a body cavity
77
apnea
cessation of breathing
78
URI
upper respiratory infection
79
narcolepsy
sleep seizures
80
CPAP
continuous positive air pressure
81
hypoventilation
reduced depth of breaths
82
syndrome
symptoms that run together
83
symptoms
how the patient feels
84
U
units
85
hypoglycemic
low blood sugar
86
analgesic
pain reliever
87
cephalgia
headache
88
dyspnea
difficulty breathing
89
ventilatory
getting air in lungs
90
anterolateral
pertaining to front and side
91
anteromedial
pertaining to front and middle
92
anteroposterior
direction from front to back
93
axillary
pertaining to the armpit area
94
midaxillary
pertaining to the middle of the armpit
95
midsagittal
vertical plane that divides the body into right and left halves
96
cephalad
toward the head
97
cephalocaudal
pertaining to a head to tail (distal spine)
98
coronal
crown, lateral suture line of the skull
99
dia
prefix, through
100
dialysis
destruction through (filtration using an artificial kidney)
101
diarrhea
flow through, watery stool (feces)
102
diagnosis
identification of a disease through its symptoms and signs
103
dorsal
pertaining to the back (posterior)
104
dorsocephalad
toward the back of the head
105
dorsoventral
direction from back to front
106
ecto
combining form (prefix) for outer, outside
107
ectocytic
outside the cell
108
ectogenous
produced or generated outside, not from one's own body
109
ectopic
located outside the normal area, such as tubal pregnancy
110
endo
combining form (prefix) for inner, inside
111
endoderm
inner embryonic (stem cells)
112
endogenous
made inside one's own body
113
endoscopy
looking into the body (cavity or tube) with a scope
114
eu
good, well, or easy
115
eugenics
choosing the good genes for reproduction
116
eupnea
easy breathing
117
euthanasia
good death, easy death
118
inferior
below, under
119
superior
above, over
120
lateral
side
121
medial
middle
122
meno
combining form for menses (menstruation)
123
menopause
the permanent cessation of menstruation
124
menorrhagia
hemorrhaging during menstruation
125
dysmenorrhea
difficult, painful menstruation
126
omphalo
combining form for umbilicus (navel)
127
omphalectomy
excision of the umbilicus
128
omphalitis
inflammation of the navel
129
omphalocele
herniation of the naval
130
para-
around, near
131
pseudo-
false
132
retro-
behind, in back of
133
pro-
before, in front of
134
syphilo
combining form for syphilis
135
syphilophobia
fear of contracting syphilis
136
syphilopsychosis
severe mental condition caused by untreated syphilis
137
syphilotherapy
treatment for syphilis