Med Terminolgy Chapter 1 Flashcards

(21 cards)

1
Q

is knowing what words mean and forecasting the effects their combinations will produce. This is a two-part definition.

A

Language Sense

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2
Q

is simply a root that includes one or more vowels tacked onto the end of it to make a root–suffix combination pronounceable, as in the wordpsychology.

A

combining form

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3
Q

Nearly every medical term contains one or moreroots

It may also contain only one prefixesand one more suffixes.

A

This is False! Because….Nearly every medical term contains one or moreroots
It may also contain one or moreprefixesand one or moresuffixes.

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4
Q

or word origin, is usually given along with its definition.

A

etymology

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5
Q

The foundation of medical terminology is rooted in which of four basic word parts:……………

A

prefixes, roots,suffixes, andcombining forms.

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6
Q

What is the purpose of learning medical terminology?

A

allows us to specifically identify places in the body and even what type of cut it is with words

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7
Q

There is a table 1 in the textbook of chapter 1…..

A

Be sure to study those! Please along with which is prefix… root. and suffix .

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8
Q

What do these mean ?

-algia

•-logy

itis

A

pain
study of

•-itis = inflammation

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9
Q

neuralgia =

  • neurology =
  • neuritis =
A

neuralgia = pain in a nerve

  • neurology = the study of the nervous system; also the specialty dealing with diagnosis and treatment of nervous system disorders
  • neuritis = inflammation of a nerve
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10
Q

What is the prefix, root, and suffix of this following word?

intracranial

A

Prefix- Intra
root- crani
suffix- al

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11
Q

dynia means…

A

pain

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12
Q

Iatr/o is a root that means….., and gen/o (from a Greek word gennao, meaning the ……

A

physician, and gen/o (from a Greek word gennao, meaning the production of something) refers to origin or cause.

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13
Q

iatr means

A

physcician

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14
Q

suffix ist and ican mean

A

practioner

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15
Q

suffixes y and ics means

A

practice

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16
Q

Please tell me what thesee mean?

arthr/o
card/i/o
derm/o/ato
gen/o
ger/o/onto
hem/a/ato
iatr/o
muscul/o
natal
neur/o
os/teo
path/o
ped/ia
phren/o
psych/o
skelet/o
tend/o, ten/o
A
joint
heart
skin
orgin cause formation
old age
blood
physician
muscle 
birth; born
nerve
bone
disease 
child 
diaphragm, mind
mind 
skelton
tendon
17
Q

What do these prefixies mean?

epi

A

upon, following, or subsequent to

18
Q

What do these prefixes mean?

micro

19
Q

what do these prefixes mean?
peri
post
pre

A

around
after
before

20
Q

What do these following suffixes mean?
Suffix

Meaning

-al
algia
dynia
gen, -genesisa
ic
itis
logy
pathy
scope
A
adjective suffix
pain
pain
orgin cause formation
adjective suffix denoating of 
inflammation 
stufy of 
disease 
viewing and instumrent used for viewing
21
Q

The suffix logy is dervided from the greek word … .. which means /…