Medical Terminology (1) Flashcards

(64 cards)

1
Q

cardio/o

A

heart

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2
Q

dermat/o

A

skin

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3
Q

esthesi/o

A

feeling or sensation

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4
Q

gynec/o

A

female

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5
Q

immune/o

A

immune

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6
Q

ne/o, nat/o

A

new, birth

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7
Q

opthalim/o

A

eye

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8
Q

path/o

A

disease

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9
Q

radi/o

A

radiation or radius

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10
Q

ur/o

A

urinary tract or urine

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11
Q

-centisis

A

surgical puncture to aspirate or remove fluid

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12
Q

-ectomy

A

excision (surgical removal or cutting out)

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13
Q

-lysis

A

process of loosening, freeing, or destroying

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14
Q

-pexy

A

surgical fixation (securing in a fixed position)

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15
Q

-plasty

A

surgical repair

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16
Q

-rrhaphy

A

suture (fusing a wound by stitches)

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17
Q

-scopy

A

visual examination with the use of a lighted instrumentation

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18
Q

-stomy

A

creation of an opening

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19
Q

-tome

A

an instrument used for cutting

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20
Q

-tomy

A

incision (cutting into tissue)

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21
Q

-tripsy

A

surgical crushing, breaking, or pulverizing.

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22
Q

aden/o

A

gland

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23
Q

angi/o

A

vessel

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24
Q

bi/o

A

life or living

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25
biephar/o
eyelid
26
cerebr/o
brain
27
encephal/o
brain
28
col/o
colon or large intestine
29
faci/o
face
30
hepat/o
liver
31
mamm/o
breast
32
mast/o
breast
33
muscul/o
muscle
34
my/o
muscle
35
myel/o
bone marrow or spinal cord
36
oste/o
bone
37
pulm/o, pulmon/o, pneum/o, pneumon/o
lungs
38
tonsil/o
tonsil
39
trache/o
trachea (windpipe)
40
vas/o
vessel
41
-algia, -dynia
pain
42
-cele
hernia (results when organ pushes through the organ or muscle that contains it)
43
-ectasia, -ectasis
dilation
44
-edema
swelling
45
-emesis
vomiting
46
-emia
condition of the blood
47
-ia, -iasis
condition
48
-itis
inflammation
49
-ith
stone or calculus Example: Fecalith is a hard mass consisting of feces
50
-malacia
soft. softening
51
-mania
excessive preoccupation
52
-megaly
enlargement
53
-oid
resembling
54
-oma
tumor
55
-osis
condition (usually an abnormal condition, occasionally refers to an increase)
56
-pathy
disease
57
-penia
deficiency
58
-phobia
abnormal fear
59
-ptosis
prolapse (sagging)
60
-rrhage, -rrhagia
excessive bleeding
61
-rrhea
flow or discharge
62
-rrhexis
rupture
63
-spasm
cramp, twitching
64
-stasis
stopping, controlling