Medical Terminology Flashcards
(272 cards)
1
Q
bi
A
Two
2
Q
hemi
A
half
3
Q
Mono
A
one
4
Q
multi
A
many
5
Q
nulli
A
none
6
Q
poly
A
many
7
Q
primi
A
first
8
Q
quadri
A
four
9
Q
semi
A
half, partial
10
Q
tetra
A
four
11
Q
tri
A
three
12
Q
a-, an-
A
not, without
13
Q
ab-
A
away
14
Q
abdomin(o)-
A
relating to the abdomen
15
Q
-ac
A
pertaining to
16
Q
-ad
A
toward
17
Q
-acusis
A
hearing
18
Q
aden(o)-
A
relation to a gland
19
Q
adip(o)-
A
relation to fat
20
Q
adren(o)-
A
relation to adrenal glands
21
Q
-aemia
A
blood condition
22
Q
aer(o)-
A
air, gas
23
Q
aesthesio-
A
sensation
24
Q
-al
A
pertaining to
25
-algia, -dynia
pain
26
an-
not, without
27
ana-
back, again, up
28
andr(o)-
pertaining to a man
29
angi(o)-
blood vessel
30
anteri(o)
pertaining to an artery
31
arthr(o)-
pertaining to the joints, limbs
32
articul(o)-
joint
33
-ary
pertaining to
34
-ase
enzyme
35
-asthenia
weakness
36
ather(o)-
fatty deposit
37
aur(i)-
pertaining to the ear
38
aut(o)-
self
39
bi-
twice
40
blephar(o)-
pertaining to the eyelid
41
brady-
slow
42
bronch(i)-
bronchus
43
bucc(o)-
pertaining to the cheek
44
carcin(o)-
pertaining to the heart
45
carp(o)
pertaining to the wrist
46
cata-
down, under
47
-cele
pouching, hernia
48
-centesis
surgical puncture for aspiration
49
cephal(o)-
pertaining to the head
50
cerebell(o)-
pertaining to the cerebellum
51
cerebr(o)-
pertaining to the brain
52
cervic-
pertaining to the neck, the cervix
53
chem(o)-
chemistry
54
chol(e)-
pertaining to bile
55
cholecyst(o)
pertaining to the gallbladder
56
-cide
killing, destroying
57
col-, colo-, colono-
colon
58
contra
against
59
cost(o)_
pertaining to the ribs
60
crani(o)-
relating to the cranium
61
-crine
to secrete
62
cutane-
skin
63
cyan(o)-
blue color
64
-cyte
cell
65
dacryo-
tear
66
-dactyl(o)-
pertaining to a finger, toe
67
de-
away from
68
dent-
pertaining to teeth
69
dermat(o)-, derm(o)
pertaining to the skin
70
dia-
through
71
digit-
pertaining to the finger
72
dis-
separation
73
dors(o)
pertaining to the back
74
duodeno-
duadenum
75
dys-
bad, difficult
76
-eal
pertaining to
77
ect(o)-
outer, outside
78
ectasis
dilation
79
-ectomy
surgical operation or removal of body part
80
-emesis
vomiting
81
-emia
blood condition
82
encephal(o)-
pertaining to the brain
83
endo-
inside, within
84
eosin(o)-
red
85
enter(o)
pertaining to intestine
86
epi-
on, upon
87
erythro(o)-
red
88
eu-
good, well
89
ex-
out, away from
90
exo-
outside
91
extra-
outside
92
fibr(o)
fiber
93
gastr(o)-
pertaining to stomach
94
gingiv-
pertaining to gums
95
gloss(o0-
tongue
96
gluco-
sweet
97
glyco
sugar
98
-gram
record or picture
99
-graph
insturment used to record data
100
-graphy
process of recording
101
hemat-
blood
102
hema-, hemo-
blood
103
hemi-
half
104
hepat-
pertaining to liver
105
heter(o)-
different
106
hist(o)-
tissue
107
hom(o)-
similar
108
hydr(o)-
water
109
hyper-
excessive, beyond normal
110
hyp(o)-
defficient, below normal
111
hyster(o)-
uterus
112
-asis
condition
113
-ic
pertaining to
114
-icle
small
115
ileo-
ileum
116
infra-
below
117
inter-
between
118
intra-
within
119
irid(o)-
iris
120
ischio-
pertaining to the ischium
121
-ism
condition, disease
122
-ist
specialist
123
-itis
inflammation
124
-ium
structure, tissue
125
kal-
potassium
126
kerat(o)-
cornea
127
kinesi(o)
movement
128
kyph(o)
humped
129
labi(o)-
pertaining to lip
130
lacrim(o)-
tear
131
laryng(o)-
abdomen
132
laryng(o)-
larynx
133
latero-
lateral
134
lepsis, lepsy
seizure
135
leuko-
white
136
lingu(a), lingu(o)-
pertaining to tongue
137
lip(o)-
speech
138
lith(o)
stone
139
-logist
someone who studies
140
-logy
acedemic study of a certain deild
141
lymph(o)-
lymph
142
-lysis
destruction, seperation
143
macr(o)-
large
144
-malacia
softening
145
mamm(o)-
breast
146
mega-, megaly
enlargment
147
mela(o)-
black
148
mening(o)-
membrane
149
mes(o)-
middle
150
meta-
after, behind
151
-meter
insturment used to measure or count
152
-merty
process of measuring
153
micro-
small
154
milli-
thousandth
155
mono-
single
156
morph(o)-
form, shape
157
muscul(o)-
muscle
158
my(o)-
relation to muscle
159
myc(o)-
fungus
160
myel(o)-
relationg to bone marrow or spinal cord
161
myl(o)-
teeth
162
myring(o)-
eardrum
163
myx(o)-
musuc
164
nephr(o)-
kidney
165
neuri-, neuro-
nerve
166
ocul(o)-
pertaining to eye
167
odont(o)-
teeth
168
-oid
resembalance to
169
-oma
tumor
170
onych(o)-
pertaining to nail
171
oo-
ovum
172
oopjro(o)-
ovary
173
ophthalm(o)-
eye
174
optic
eye
175
or(o)-
mouth
176
orchi(o)-, orchid(o)
testis
177
orth(o)-
straight
178
-osis
condition
179
ossi-
bone
180
ost(e), oste(o)-
bone
181
ot(o)
ear
182
-ous
pertaining to
183
ovo-, ovi-
ovum
184
oxo-
oxygen
185
oxy-
oxygen
186
pachy-
thick
187
para-
abnormal
188
para-
abnormal
189
-paresis
paralysis
190
-pathy
disease
191
ped-
pertaining to foot
192
pelv(i)
hip bone
193
-pepsia
digestion
194
peri-
around
195
phagia
eating
196
pharmaco-
drug, medication
197
pharyng(o)-
pharynx
198
-phil(ia)
attraction
199
phleb(o)-
vein
200
phon(o)-
sound
201
photo-
light
202
-plasia
formation, development
203
-plasty
surgical repair, reconstruction
204
-plegia
paralysis
205
-plexy
stroke or seizure
206
pneum(o)-
lungs
207
pneumat(o)-
air, lung
208
pod-
foot
209
pre-
before
210
pro-
before
211
proct(o)-
anus, rectum
212
pseud(o)-
fake, false
213
-ptosis
drooping, falling
214
-ptysis
spitting
215
pulmon-
lungs
216
pyo-
pus
217
pyro-
fever
218
quadri
four
219
radio-
radiation
220
re-
again
221
rect(o)-
rectum
222
retro-
backwards
223
rhin(o)-
nose
224
-rrhage
burst forth
225
-rrhagia
rapid floow od blood
226
-rrhaphy
surgical suturing
227
-rrhea
flow
228
-rrhexis
rupture
229
salping(o)-
pertaining to tubes
230
scler(o)-
hard
231
sclerosis
hardening
232
-scope
insturment to view
233
-scopy
instudment for viewing
234
semi-
half
235
sperma-, spermo-
semen
236
splen(o)
spleen
237
-stalsis
contraction
238
-stasis
stopping, standing
239
-staxis
dripping
240
sten(o)-
narrowing
241
steth(o)-
chest
242
stom(a)
mouth
243
-stomy
creating opening
244
super-
above
245
supra-
excessive
246
tachy-
fast
247
therap-
treatment
248
therm(o)
heat
249
thyr(o)-
thyroid
250
-tic
pertaining to
251
-tome
cutting instudment
252
-tomy
act of cutting
253
tono-
tone
254
-tony
tension
255
trache(a)-
trachea
256
tri
three
257
-tripsy
crushing
258
-trophy
nouristment
259
tympan(o)-
eardrum
260
-ula, -ule
small
261
ultra-
beyond, excessive
262
ungui-
nail
263
urin-
urine
264
urer(o)-
uterus
265
vagin-
vagina
266
vas(o)-
blood vessel
267
vasculo-
blood vessel
268
ventr(o)-
belly
269
ventricul(o)-
pertaining to ventricle
270
vesic(o)-
bladder
271
xen(o)-
foreign, different
272
xer(o)-
dry