Medical Terminology Flashcards

(64 cards)

1
Q

Induration

A

Hardening of the skin

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2
Q

Erythema

A

redness of the skin

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3
Q

Urticaria

A

Hives or wheals

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4
Q

Purpura

A

dangerous rah

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5
Q

Macules

A

flat skin discoloration

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6
Q

Papules

A

raised bumps

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7
Q

Angioedema

A

facial swelling

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8
Q

Ecchymosis

A

Blood/bleeding under skin

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9
Q

CSMT

A

Circulation, Sensory, Motor, Tendon

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10
Q

Sciatica

A

Radiating nerve pain

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11
Q

Effusion

A

Giving off liquid

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12
Q

Myalgia

A

muscle pain

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13
Q

Dysuria

A

pain urination

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14
Q

Malodorous

A

Smelly

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15
Q

what does -ectomy mean?

A

surgical removal of

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16
Q

what does -ostomy mean?

A

opening

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17
Q

what does Masto- mean?

A

Breast

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18
Q

what does -itis mean?

A

inflammation

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19
Q

what does -lithiasis mean?

A

stone; calculi

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20
Q

what does sub- mean?

A

below

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21
Q

what does -ostes mean?

A

bone

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22
Q

what does hyper- mean?

A

over

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23
Q

what does hypo- mean?

A

below

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24
Q

what does poly- mean?

A

much;many

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25
what does ad- mean?
toward
26
what does ab- mean?
away from
27
What does -rrhaphy mean?
"suturing in place?
28
Icterus
Yellowing of the eyes
29
Purulent
Pus-like
30
Organomegaly
enlarged organ
31
Perfusion
flow of blood through blood vessels
32
Affect
Pt. immediate expression of emotion
33
GCS
Glasgow coma scale tells you the level of Pt. consciousness
34
CVA tenderness
Costovertebral angle. Looking at the flanks to check the kidneys for kidney stone or Pyelonephri-tis
35
Postictal
confused, drowsy nausea etc. experienced after a seizure
36
Normocephalic
normal head shape
37
EOMI
Extraocular movement intact
38
Sclerae Anicteric
sclera is not yellow
39
Papilledema
serious medical condition where the optic nerve at the back of the eye becomes
40
Cerumen
earwax
41
Rhinorrhea
runny nose
42
Edentulous
Toothless
43
Diaphoresis
sweating
44
coronary artery
artery that carries blood to the heart
45
Emesis
Vomiting
46
Febrile
fever
47
Grossly
obviously , a lot
48
Hematemesis
very large amount of blood in vomit
49
Hematuria
very large amounts of blood in urine
50
Hemoptysis
coughing up blood
51
Hepatomegaly
enlarged liver
52
hypoxia
low oxygen saturation of body
53
Infarct
Area of dead tissue caused by blood loss
54
Melena
Tarry black stool
55
Oriented x3
oriented to person, place and time
56
Pallor
Pale
57
Proximal
nearer to the trunk of the body
58
Pruritic
itchy
59
Purulent
Pus-like
60
Rales
Crackles; wet crackling noise in lungs
61
Rhinorrhea
runny nose
62
Rhonchi
rattling noise of mucous in the lung
63
Supine
Body position lying face up
64
Vertigo
condition of dizziness