Medicamentos para micosis cutánea Flashcards

1
Q

Medicamenos inhibidores de la escualeno epoxidasa (bloqueo de sintesis de ergosterol, se acumula escualeno y metabolitos toxicos)

A

Terbinafina
Naftifina
Butenafina

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2
Q

Indicaciones de Terbinafina

A

Se puede administrar vía oral o tópica

  • Tinea pedis
  • Tinea cruris
  • Tinea corporis
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3
Q

Efectos adversos terbinafina

A

Malestar gastrointestinal

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4
Q

Modo de administración e indicaciones de naftifina

A

Administración tópica

  • Tinea pedis
  • Tinea cruris
  • Tinea corporis
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5
Q

Modo de administración e indicaciones de butenafina

A

Administración tópica

  • Tinea corporis
  • Tinea versicolor
  • Tinea pedis interdigitalis
  • Tinea cruris
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6
Q

MOA y EA de griseofulvina

A

MOA: antimitótico, interrupción de huso mitótico

EA:Estimula CYP450 –> aumenta metabolismo de otros medicamentos

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7
Q

MOA y EA de Nistatina

A

MOA: igual a anfotericina B –> unión a ergosterol y formación de poros en membrana

EA: casi nulos, náusea y vomito

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8
Q

Indicaciones Nistatina

A

Candidiasis oral –> no se absorbe vía GI –> se da vía oral para candidiasis oral

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9
Q

Imidazoles

A
butoconazol
ketoconazol
clotrimazol
miconazol
oxiconazol
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