Medicamentos y efectos secundarios Flashcards

(175 cards)

1
Q

Medication

A

Medicamento

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2
Q

Medicine

A

Medicina

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3
Q

Pills

A

Pastillas, píldoras

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3
Q

prescription

A

receta

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4
Q

pharmacist

A

farmacéutico(a), farmaceuta

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5
Q

pharmacy

A

farmacia

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5
Q

to prescribe

A

recetar

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6
Q

What medications do you currently take?

A

¿Qué medicamentos toma actualmente?

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7
Q

What medications have you taken for this problem?

A

¿Qué medicamentos ha tomado para este problema?

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8
Q

What medications have you taken for the pain?

A

¿Qué medicamentos ha tomado para el dolor?

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9
Q

What medications have you given him(or her) for the fever?

A

¿Qué medicamentos le ha dado para la fiebre?

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10
Q

What other medications do you take?

A

¿Qué otros medicamentos toma?

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11
Q

Do you take any OTC medications?

A

¿Toma algún medicamento sin receta?

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12
Q

What natural or herbal supplements or medicines do you take?

A

¿Qué medicinas o suplementos naturales o herbales toma?

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13
Q

Do you take any natural pills?

A

¿Usa alguna pastilla natural?

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14
Q

Do you take any vitamins?

A

¿Toma alguna vitamina?

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15
Q

Do you drink any herbal teas?

A

¿Toma algún té herbal?

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16
Q

How many times a day do you take this medicine?

A

¿Cuántas veces al día usa esta medicina?

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17
Q

How many milligrams does each pill have?

A

¿Cuántos miligramos tiene cada pastilla?

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18
Q

How many pills do you take each time?

A

¿Cuántas pastillas se toma cada vez?

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19
Q

For what purpose do you take that medication?

A

¿Para qué toma ese medicamento?

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20
Q

Why do you take that medication?

A

¿Por qué toma ese medicamento?

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21
Q

Why were you prescribed that medication?

A

¿Por qué le recetaron ese medicamento?

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22
Q

Who recommended that medication?

A

¿Quién le recomendó ese medicamento?

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23
Have you been able to take the medication?
¿Ha podido tomar el medicamento?
24
Did you finish the full treatment?
¿Completó todo el tratamiento?
25
When was the last dose?
¿Cuándo fue la última dosis?
26
What problems did you have w the medication?
¿Qué problemas tuvo con el medicamento?
27
What system do you use to remember your meds?
¿Qué sistema usa para recordar sus medicamentos?
28
Help from a family member
Ayuda de un familiar
29
Pillbox
Pastillero, caja de pastillas
30
An alarm
una alarma
31
Why were you unable to take the medication?
¿Por qué no pudo tomar el medicamento?
32
Why have you been unable to take the medication?
¿Por qué no ha podido tomar el medicamento?
33
The medication costs too much.
El medicamento cuesta demasiado dinero.
34
I did not have the money.
No tenía el dinero.
35
I was not able to go to the pharmacy.
No pude ir a la farmacia.
36
I ran out of medication.
El medicamento se me acabó.
37
The medication was having a bad effect so I stopped taking it.
El medicamento me hizo daño así que lo dejé tomar.
38
I did not have any available medication refills.
No tenía renovaciones del medicamento disponibles.
39
I did not like the side effects.
No me gustaron los efectos secundarios.
40
The medication was not helping.
El medicamento no me estaba ayudando.
41
I was afraid it was going to have bad side effects.
Tenía miedo de que iba a tener efectos secundarios malos.
42
I do not like taking medications.
No me gusta tomar medicamentos.
43
I did not understand the instructions.
No entendí las instrucciones.
44
I was not able to remember it.
No pude recordarlo.
45
I felt well so I thought I didn´t need the medication anymore.
Me sentí bien, así que pensaba que ya no necesitaba el medicamento.
46
The medication has expired.
El medicamento está caducado, el medicamento se ha vencido.
47
This medication is for (indication).
Este medicamento es para (uso).
48
Why do you use this medicine?
¿Por qué usa este medicamento?
49
How does this medicine help you?
¿Cómo le ayuda esta medicina?
50
Stool softener
Ablandador de heces
51
Analgesic
Analgésico
52
Antacid
Antiácido
53
Antihistamine
Antihistamínico
54
Antibiotic
Antibiótico
55
Anticoagulant
Anticoagulante
56
Anti convulsive
Anticonvulsivo
57
Antidepressant
Antidepresivo
58
Antidiarrheal
Antidiarreico
59
Antiemetic
Antiemético
60
Antihypertensive
Antihipertensivo
61
Nonsteroid anti-inflammatory drug
antiinflamatorio no esteroide
62
Antipyretic
Antipirético
63
antipsychotic
antipsicótico
64
bronchodilator
broncodilatador
65
anxiolitic
calmante
66
diuretic
diurético
67
steroid
esteroide
68
expectorant
expectorante
69
laxative
laxante
70
birth control pill
píldora anticonceptiva
71
sedative
sedante
72
for high blood pressure
para la presión alta
73
for inflammation, pain, or fever
para la inflamación, dolor o fiebre
74
for fever
para la fiebre
75
for psychosis
para la psicosis
76
to open the bronchi
para abrir los bronquios
77
for anxiety
para la ansiedad
78
for nasal congestion
para la congestión nasal
79
to remove fluid
para eliminar líquido
80
for inflammation
para la inflamación
81
for cough
para la tos
82
for constipation
para el estreñimiento
83
to prevent pregnancy
para evitar el embarazo
84
to sedate or put to sleep
para desar o dormir
85
decongestant
descongestionante
86
pill
pastilla, píldora
87
tablet
tableta
88
dissolvable tablet
tableta disolvente
89
rapidly disintegrating tablet
tableta de desintegración rápida
90
sublingual tablet
tableta sublingual
91
chewable tablet
tableta masticable, tableta para masticar
92
capsule
cápsula
93
syrup
jarabe
94
liquid
líquido
95
tablespoonful
cucharada
96
teaspoonful
cucharadita
97
injected medication
medicamento inyectado
98
injection
inyección
99
pump(eg, insulin pump)
bomba(eg, bomba de insulina)
100
syringe
jeringa
101
intramuscular injection
inyección intramuscular
102
in the muscle
en el músculo
103
subcutaneous injection
inyección subcutánea
104
under the skin
debajo de la piel
105
intravenous injection
inyección intravenosa
105
through an intravenous catheter
por un catéter intravenoso
106
intra-articular injection
inyección intraarticular
107
intraosseous injection
inyección intraósea
108
topical medication
inyección tópico
109
cream
crema
110
ointment
ungüento
111
drops
gotas
112
dropper
gotero
113
patch
parche
114
inhaled medication
medicamento inhalado
115
inhaler, inhaler pump
inhalador
116
nebulized medication
medicamento nebulizado
117
nebulizer
aparato nebulizador
118
intranasal
intranasal
119
through the nose
por la nariz
120
spray
espray, spray, aerosol
121
rectal medication
medicamento rectal
122
suppository
supositorio
123
enema
enema(stressed like enéma)
124
foam
espuma
125
ointment
ungüento
126
gel
gel
127
vaginal medication
medicamento vaginal
128
vaginal ring
anillo vaginal
129
vaginal suppository
supositorio vaginal
130
vaginal gel
gel vaginal
131
note: you didn´t include allergy history and medication instructions
n/a
132
Side effects
efectos secundarios
133
hunger
hambre
134
poor appetite
mal apetito
135
dry mouth
boca seca
136
upset stomach
malestar en el estómago
136
strange taste in your mouth
sabor raro en la boca
137
diarrhea
diarrea
138
constipation
estreñimiento
139
nausea
náuseas
140
vomiting
vómito
141
dry eyes
ojo secos
142
visual changes
cambios visuales
143
headache
dolor de cabeza
144
tiredness
cansancio
145
insomnia
insomnio
146
difficulty sleeping
dificultad al dormir
147
dizziness
mareos
148
weakness
debilidad
149
depression
depresión
150
heart palpitations
palpitaciones rápidas del corazón
151
agitation
agitación
152
more energy
más energía
153
rash
salpullido
154
bleeding
sangrado
155
muscle aches
dolores musculares
156
urinary frecuency
frecuencia urinaria
157
sexual dysfunction
disfunción sexual
158
high blood sugar
azúcar alta
159
low blood sugar
azúcar baja
160
low blood pressure
presión baja
161
fetal abnormalities
anormalidades fetales
162
If you experience this side effect, it is considered normal, and you should continue the medication.
Si usted tiene este efecto secundario, se considera normal, y debe continuar el medicamento.
163
If you notice redness in the skin, hives, difficulty breathing, or swelling in your mouth or throat, you should stop the medication and call your physician. These are signs of an allergic reaction.
Si usted nota rojez en la piel, ronchas, dificultad al respirar, o inflamación en la boca o garganta, debe parar el medicamento y llamar a su médico. Estas son señales de una reacción alérgica.
164
If your reaction is severe, or if you cannot communicate with your physician, you should call 9-1-1 or go to the emergency department.
Si la reacción es severa, o no puede comunicarse con su médico, debe llamar al 9-11 o ir a la sala de emergencias.
165
If you notice [side effect], you should stop the medication and call your physician.
Si usted nota [efecto secundario], debe parar el medicamento y llamar a su médico.
166
severe bleeding
sangrado severo
167
fainting
desmayo
168
suicidal thoughts
pensamientos de suicidio
169
severe vomiting
vómito severo
170
severe diarrhea
diarrea severa
171
A severe symptom that you think could be due to the medication
Algún síntoma severo que usted crea que se deba al medicamento