Medication List 10: Misc Flashcards

1
Q

brand name for levothyroxine

A

levoxyl

synthroid

tirosint

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2
Q

common strengths of levothyroxine

A

25, 50, 75, 88, 100, 112, 125, 137, 150, 175, 200 mcg

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3
Q

common frequency of levothyroxine

A

daily

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4
Q

indications of levothyroxine

A

hypothyroidism

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5
Q

counseling tips for levothyroxine

A

take with water at least 30 minutes before breakfast to increase absorption

take the same way every day

take >4 hours apart from antacids

may take several weeks to see symptoms improve

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6
Q

brand name for tamsulosin

A

flomax

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7
Q

common strengths for tamsulosin

A

0.4 mg

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8
Q

common frequency of tamsulosin

A

daily

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9
Q

indications of tamsulosin

A

benign prostatic hyperplasia

ureteral stone expulsion

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10
Q

counseling tips tamsulosin

A

take 30 minutes after the same meal each day to increase absorption

orthostatic hypotension

headache

dizziness

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11
Q

brand name tolterodine

A

detrol la

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12
Q

common strengths of tolterodine

A

2, 4 mg

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13
Q

common frequency for tolterodine

A

daily

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14
Q

indications tolterodine

A

overactive bladder

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15
Q

counseling tips for tolterodine

A

constipation

dry mouth

headache

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16
Q

brand name for donepezil

A

aricept

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17
Q

common strengths donepezil

A

5, 10, 23 mg

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18
Q

common frequency donepezil

A

daily, at bedtime

max: 23 mg/day

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19
Q

indications of donepezil

A

alzheimer’s disease

dementia

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20
Q

counseling tips donepezil

A

nausea

diarrhea

risk of stomach bleed with nsaids

prolonged qt interval

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21
Q

brand name alendronate

A

fosamax

22
Q

common strengths alendronate

A

5, 10, 35, 70 mg

23
Q

common frequency for alendronate

A

once weekly

24
Q

indications of alendronate

A

osteoporosis

25
Q

counseling tips alendronate

A

take 30 min before breakfast to increase absorption

ensure adequate calcium and vitamin d intake

take with 8 ox of water and remain upright for 30 min

report heartburn or bone pain to physician

26
Q

brand name allopurinol

A

zyloprim

27
Q

common strengths for allopurinol

A

100, 300 mg

28
Q

common frequency for allopurinol

A

daily

max: 800 mg/day

29
Q

indications of allopurinol

A

gout

30
Q

counseling tips allopurinol

A

report rash to prescriber if it occurs

may cause nausea and/or diarrhea

gout attacks may be more frequent in early therapy

31
Q

brand name for oseltamivir

A

tamiflu

32
Q

common strengths of oseltamivir

A

30, 40, 75 mg

33
Q

common frequency of oseltamivir

A

flu prevention: one cap once daily for 10 days

flu treatment: one cap twice daily for 5 days

34
Q

indications of oseltamivir

A

influenza prevention or treatment

35
Q

counseling tips for oseltamivir

A

nausea/vomiting

headache

does not replace flu vaccine

must initiate within 48 hours of onset of symptoms

36
Q

brand name ferrous sulfate

A

slow fe
ferosul

37
Q

common strengths of ferrous sulfate

A

325 mg (65 mg elemental iron)

38
Q

common frequency ferrous sulfate

A

daily, bid, tid

39
Q

indications of ferrous sulfate

A

iron deficiency

dietary supplement

40
Q

counseling tips ferrous sulfate

A

best absorbed on empty stomach but take with food if stomach upset occurs

separate 2 hours before or after other medications

black stools

constipation common

41
Q

brand name sumatriptan

A

imitrex

42
Q

common strengths of sumatriptan

A

25, 50, 100 mg

43
Q

common frequency of sumatriptan

A

one tablet PO at first sight of migraine, may repeat once in 2 hours if no relief

max: 200 mg/day

44
Q

indications of sumatriptan

A

acute treatment of migraine

cluster headache

45
Q

counseling tips of sumatriptan

A

tingling, dizziness common

avoid if history of cardiovascular disease

overuse (more than 10 days per month) may worsen or increase frequency of headaches

46
Q

brand name tadalafil

A

cialis

47
Q

common strengths of tadalafil

A

2.5, 5, 10, 20 mg

48
Q

common frequency of tadalafil

A

daily

49
Q

indications of tadalafil

A

erectile dysfunction

benign prostatic hyperplasia

pulmonary hypertension

50
Q

counseling tips tadalafil

A

do not take more than one daily

avoid alcohol due to risk of low blood pressure

avoid grapefruit juice or lower dose/frequency of tadalafil use

headache and flushing

report sudden loss of hearing or vision and discontinue use