Medication Orders & Documentation Flashcards
(13 cards)
Stat Orders
orders for medication to be administered immediately
Authorized Providers
- Physician
- Physician Assistant (PA)
- Clinical Pharmacist
- Advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) / Nurse Practitioner (NP)
- Dentist
- Optometrist
Prescription
Filled at a pharmacy & given to the person who will use it
Medication Order
used in a facility to dispense medication to a specific patient or resident
Verbal Medication Orders
Licensed individuals who are authorized to receive verbal med orders:
- RN
- LPN
- LVN
- Pharmacists
Normal Ranges
Temp: 97.6 - 99.6
Pulse: 60-100
Respirations: 12-20 bpm (breath)
Blood Pressure: 110/60 - 140/90
O2 Sta - > 90% (Greater than)
Medication Administration Record (MAR)
- All medication administered to residents are recorded on this document
- Has medical History
- Permanent part of a resident’s medical record
eMAR
- electronic version of the MAR
- electronic health records avoid problems such as illegible handwriting
What Information is Documented on the MAR
- every time a medicine is administered it must be documented
- if resident refuses medication, it must be documented
- never document before medication is administered
Objective Information
- Are signs
- Based on what a person sees, hears, touches, & smells (ex. can smell if resident has C. Diff)
- collected by using the senses
Subjective Information
- something a person cannot or did not observe, but is based on something that the resident reported & may or may not be true
- symptoms
(ex. Resident says medication makes them sleepy)
Hypertensive Emergency
- BP over 180/120
- systolic BP greater than 180mm Hg or diastolic BP greater than 120mm Hg
- Left untreated can lead to organ failure & death
Anaphylactic Reaction
- LIFE THREATENING allergic reaction to medication, most likely from antibiotics
- swelling of throat, itchy eyes, trouble breathing