Medication Orders & Documentation Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

Stat Orders

A

orders for medication to be administered immediately

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2
Q

Authorized Providers

A
  • Physician
  • Physician Assistant (PA)
  • Clinical Pharmacist
  • Advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) / Nurse Practitioner (NP)
  • Dentist
  • Optometrist
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3
Q

Prescription

A

Filled at a pharmacy & given to the person who will use it

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4
Q

Medication Order

A

used in a facility to dispense medication to a specific patient or resident

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5
Q

Verbal Medication Orders

A

Licensed individuals who are authorized to receive verbal med orders:

  • RN
  • LPN
  • LVN
  • Pharmacists
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6
Q

Normal Ranges

A

Temp: 97.6 - 99.6
Pulse: 60-100
Respirations: 12-20 bpm (breath)
Blood Pressure: 110/60 - 140/90
O2 Sta - > 90% (Greater than)

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7
Q

Medication Administration Record (MAR)

A
  • All medication administered to residents are recorded on this document
  • Has medical History
  • Permanent part of a resident’s medical record
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8
Q

eMAR

A
  • electronic version of the MAR
  • electronic health records avoid problems such as illegible handwriting
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9
Q

What Information is Documented on the MAR

A
  • every time a medicine is administered it must be documented
  • if resident refuses medication, it must be documented
  • never document before medication is administered
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10
Q

Objective Information

A
  • Are signs
  • Based on what a person sees, hears, touches, & smells (ex. can smell if resident has C. Diff)
  • collected by using the senses
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11
Q

Subjective Information

A
  • something a person cannot or did not observe, but is based on something that the resident reported & may or may not be true
  • symptoms

(ex. Resident says medication makes them sleepy)

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12
Q

Hypertensive Emergency

A
  • BP over 180/120
  • systolic BP greater than 180mm Hg or diastolic BP greater than 120mm Hg
  • Left untreated can lead to organ failure & death
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13
Q

Anaphylactic Reaction

A
  • LIFE THREATENING allergic reaction to medication, most likely from antibiotics
  • swelling of throat, itchy eyes, trouble breathing
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