medicine key dates Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

1345

A

black death arrives in england

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2
Q

1440

A

printing press invented

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3
Q

1536

A

end of the monasteries in england

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4
Q

1543

A

publication of Vesalius’ “The fabric of the human body”

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5
Q

1546

A

“On Contagion” suggests disease was spread in the air

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6
Q

1628

A

william harvey publishes his book on the blood circulation

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7
Q

1665

A

great plague arrives in britain

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8
Q

1660

A

royal society meet in london for the first time

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9
Q

1676

A

thomas sydenham publishes “observationes medicae”

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10
Q

1683

A

leeuwenhoek developed more powerful microscopes

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11
Q

1796-98

A

jenner discovers smallpox vaccination

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12
Q

1803

A

royal jennerian society establisghed

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13
Q

1884

A

john snow discovers the significance of the broad street pump in causing cholera

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14
Q

1859

A

nightingale publishes “notes on hospitals”

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15
Q

1843

A

william clark uses ether to anaesthetise a patient

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16
Q

1847

A

james simpson discoveres effects of chloroform

17
Q

1854

A

nightingale treats wounded soldiers in the crimean war

18
Q

1861

A

pasteur discovers germ theory

19
Q

1865

A

lister uses carbolic acid in surgery for the first time

20
Q

1875

A

2nd public health act

21
Q

1882

A

koch publishes 4 hypotheses discoveres the bacteria causing tuberculosis

22
Q

1878

A

pasteur begins his work on vaccines

23
Q

1895

A

roentgen discoveres xrays

24
Q

1898

A

royal army medical corps founded

25
1909-10
Ehrlich discovers first magic bullet- salvarson 606
26
1901
Landsteiner discovers blood groups
27
1907
FANY founded
28
1914
Hustin discovers sodium citrate stops blood clotting
29
1915
gas masks are first issued
30
1917
first blood depot is used
31
1928
fleming discovers penicillin
32
1932
2nd magic bullet
33
1941
florey & chain develop penicillin into a useable treatment
34
1948
NHS is launched
35
1942
immunisation campaign against diphtheria launched
36
1953
franklin, watson and crick discover DNA structure
37
1956
clean air act passed