Medieval Times Flashcards
(29 cards)
iconoclastic controversy
726-843
Fourth Lateran Council
1215 - authorized Crusades
Council of Florence
Sacrament’s nature and benefit articulated
William of Ockham
1285-1347 / Oxford Prof / Father of Modern Way
Robert Holcott
d 1349 / Oxford / Cambridge
Gabriel Biel
1420-95 / Uni of Tubingen, admired by Luther
Crusades (8+ Children’s)
1095-1272
Carolingian renaissance
8-9 C
Byzantine Theology
Refers to Eastern theology before 1453.
Alcuin
Pivotal theologian in Carolingian Renaissance
Rise of Monasticism
6C
Cistercian Order
1097
Key Member of Dominican Order
Aquinas
Key Members of Franciscan Order
Bonaventure, Duns Scotus, William of Ockham
Key Members of Augustinian Order
Giles of Rome, Thomas of Strasbourg
Lombard’s Four Sentences
Scripture and Patristic quotes (mostly augustine) that students had to engage with to form a coherent theology. Retrieval of Augustine.
Scholasticism
the medieval movement, flourishing in the period 1200–1500, which placed emphasis upon
the rational justification of religious belief and the systematic presentation of those beliefs
Ad Fontes
Humanism - back to the sources
hesychastic controversy
Gregory Palamas - believers could experience divine energies but not divine essence through inner quietness.
Simeon the New Theologian
949-1022. Retrieval agent
John of Damascus
675-749 / Islamic convert, last of the greek fathers, wrote “the orthodox faith”
Anself of Canterbury
1033-1109
Italy then France then England
Prosologion
“Faith Seeking Understanding”
“Cur Deus Homo”
