Medium ( Blood and Lymph) Flashcards
(16 cards)
What is blood?
Blood is a fluid connective tissue
What does blood create through a closed system?
Blood vessels
What are the two main components of blood?
- Solid component - Blood cells
- Liquid component - Plasma
What percentage of blood is made up of solid components?
40%
What are the organic substances found in blood?
Proteins
What are the inorganic substances found in blood?
Minerals
What are the types of blood corpuscles?
- White blood cells (Leukocytes)
- Red blood cells (Erythrocytes)
- Platelets (Thrombocytes)
What are white blood cells also known as?
Leukocytes
What is the function of platelets in blood?
They are involved in clotting
Fill in the blank: Blood is a _______ tissue.
connective
What is Lymph?
A fluid that transports essences and less protein, which are digested and absorbed by the small intestine.
Lymph is a crucial component of the lymphatic system, involved in the immune response and fluid balance.
Describe the structure of lymph vessels.
Lymph vessels are thin-walled and resemble veins.
They have a one-way direction for lymph movement.
What is the main function of lymph?
Transports essences and less protein absorbed by the small intestine.
This function is essential for nutrient distribution and immune system functioning.
True or False: Lymph vessels have thick walls.
False
Lymph vessels are characterized by their thin walls.
Fill in the blank: Lymph moves in a _______ direction between the lymph vessels.
one-way
This ensures that lymph flows toward the lymphatic ducts and eventually into the bloodstream.