memory and amnesia Flashcards

1
Q

What are the types of memory?

A

declarative/explicit

non declarative/implicit

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2
Q

What are the categories of declarative/explicit?

A

Semantic(facts)

Episodic (events)

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3
Q

Which areas of the brain process semantic (facts)?

A

lateral and anterior temporal cortex

prefrontal cortex

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4
Q

Which areas of the brain process episodic (events)?

A

hippocampus
medial temporal lobe
neocortex

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5
Q

What are the two types of amnesia?

A

retrograde- loss of memories formed before the onset of amnesia

anterograde - inability to form memories after onset of amnesia

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6
Q

What does short term memory days not depend?

A

Short-term memory does not depend on hippocampus and MTL

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7
Q

what happen in the case of HM?

A

he had a bilateral temporal lobe resection

discovered that Hippocampus and medial temporal lobe

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