MEN & APES Flashcards
1
Q
MEN stands for?
A
Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia
2
Q
MEN 1 consists of (3)?
the P adenomas
A
pancreatic islet cell adenomas (produce insulin and gastrin)
pituitary gland adenoma (produce prolactin)
parathyroid hyperplasia or adenoma
aka Werner Syndrome
3
Q
MEN 2 consists of?
PhAT
A
Phaeochromocytoma
Adenoma (parathyroid)
Thyroid Ca
Also: GIT neuromas, pit tumours, adrenocortical tumours, marfanoid (Type IIB)
4
Q
MEN 3 consists of?
A
Sipple syndrome
MEN 2 PLUS multiple mucosal neuromas and Marfanoid habitus
5
Q
APES stands for?
A
Autoimmune Polyendocrine Syndrome
6
Q
APES 1 consists of? (HAM)
A
APES 1 = childhood
H: hypoparathyroidism
A: Adrenal insufficiency
M: Mucocutaneous candidiasis (T cell dysfunction)
7
Q
APES 2 consists of ? (DAT)
A
APES 2 = adult onset D: T1DM A: Addison T: Thyroid (thyroid peroxidase Ab) Plus: gonadal, skin, Coeliac, Myasthenia