Men's Health Flashcards

1
Q

Which two sex organs differentiate men from women?

A

Testicles and prostate

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2
Q

5 main points of the Vienna Declaration

A

.Recognizing men’s health is a critical issue
.Promoting awareness of men’s health
.Changing the way health care is provided to men
.Creating school and community programs
.Connecting health and social policies to address men’s health goals

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3
Q

True or false: Men have a higher rates of all forms of CVD, but not various cancers

A

False. Men have a higher rates of all forms of CVD, and various cancers

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4
Q

Which two hormones differentiate men from women?

A

Testosterone and di-hydrotestosterone

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5
Q

Steroids are derived from ________ and secreted by ________ and ____________ _____________

A

Cholesterol. Gonads. Adrenal glands

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6
Q

Polypeptides, proteins and monoamines are synthesized from ___________ _____________

A

Amino acids

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7
Q

Which two ligands bind to androgen receptors to initiate male sexual development and differentiation?

A

Testosterone and DHT

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8
Q

True or false: Male sexual differentiation fails to occur
in the absence of androgens or without a functioning
AR

A

True

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9
Q

Testosterone is converted to DHT in the __________

A

Prostate

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10
Q

A complete loss of AR function in males results in complete _________ ____________ syndrome.

A

Androgen insensitivity

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11
Q

BPH and male pattern baldness can both be treated with which class of medications?

A

5 alpha reductase inhibitors

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12
Q

True or false: Dutasteride is been approved for the treatment of hair loss

A

False, but it is an off label use

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13
Q

What are the 2 main adverse effects associated with alpha blockers?

A

Hypotension and headache

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14
Q

PDEs are essential for regulating cellular levels of which two hormones?

A

cAMP and cGMP

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15
Q

PDE5 is specific to which isoenzyme? cAMP or cGMP

A

cGMP

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16
Q

Muscle pain and myalgia are most common with which PDE5i?

A

Tadalafil